The Fleet: Its Rivers, Prison, and MarriagesAshton, John
History
The Fleet: Its Rivers, Prison, and Marriages
Ashton, John
Fleet Prison (London, England); Fleet, River (England)
"The Well from which the Waters are supplied, is excluded from the
external air; the Water when freshly drawn is perfectly clear and
pellucid, and sparkles when poured into a glass; to the taste it is
slightly bitter, not sufficiently so to render it disagreeable; indeed,
Persons often think it so palatable as to take it at the table for a
common beverage."
This, however, is slightly at variance with the following, "As a
Purgative, more so than could be inferred from their taste, a pint is
the ordinary dose for an Adult, which operates pleasantly, powerfully,
and speedily:" qualities which are scarcely desirable for a Table water.
That, at one time, this Well was in fashion, although in 1825 it was in
its decadence, I may quote from the pamphlet (which, however, must be
taken by the reader, _quantum valeat_):
"JONATHAN RHONE, who was Gardener and Waiter at these Wells
upwards of Sixty Years, says, that when he first came into
office at about the middle of the eighteenth Century, the Waters
were in great repute, and frequently were visited by eight or
nine hundred Persons in a morning: the charge for drinking the
Waters was Three pence each Person, and they were delivered at
the Pump Room for exportation, at the rate of Twenty-four pint
bottles, packed in hamper, for One Pound Cash."
[Footnote 18: See next page.]
[Footnote 19: See pages 41, 42.]
[Footnote 20: Rhone was an old waiter at the Well. See p. 51.]
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
CHAPTER V.
As the Fleet was "the River of Wells" it may be as well to notice the
Wells, which, although not absolutely contributing towards swelling its
volume, are yet closely adjacent--namely, White Conduit, and Sadlers
Wells. Both of these, as indeed were all the other Wells about London,
were first known as mineral springs, a fact which drew the middle
classes to seek relief from real, or fancied, ailments, by drinking
the medicinal waters, as at Bath, Epsom, Cheltenham, Harrogate,
Brixton, and elsewhere. Wherever people congregate, the mere drinking
of salutary water, is but tame work, and the animal spirits of some of
them must find an outlet in amusements, which materially assist, to
say the least, in the agreeable passing of time. But the mere drinking
of waters must have been irksome--even if people took to it as well as
_Shadwell_ in his play of "Epsom Wells" describes:--
[Illustration: THE WHITE CONDUIT.]
"_Brisket._ I vow it is a pleasurable Morning: the Waters taste so
finely after being fudled last Night. Neighbour _Fribbler_ here's a
Pint to you.
"_Fribbler._ I'll pledge you, Mrs. _Brisket_; I have drunk eight
already.
"_Mrs. Brisket._ How do the Waters agree with your Ladyship?
"_Mrs. Woodly._ Oh, Sovereignly: how many Cups have you arrived
to?
"_Mrs. Brisket._ Truly Six, and they pass so kindly."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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