Germany. Kriegsmarine; Great Britain. Royal Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, British
This class displaces 15,000 tons, is 400 ft. long, and has engines of
15,000 h.p., giving a speed of about 18½ knots. It is armed with four
12-in., twelve 6-in., and sixteen 12-pounder guns, with four submerged
torpedo tubes. The waterline is armoured with 9-in., the turrets with
12-in. plates, and there is 6-in. armour on the casemates containing the
secondary guns. The full coal capacity is 2,100 tons. These ships carry
780 officers and men. They cost more than £1,000,000 to build and equip.
CANOPUS CLASS.
(Completed 1900-02.)
CANOPUS. GOLIATH. VENGEANCE. OCEAN. GLORY. ALBION.
These ships belong to a class of old pre-Dreadnoughts which are rapidly
losing their fighting value. They displace 12,950 tons, are 390 ft.
long, and have engines of 13,500 h.p., which give a speed of nearly 19
knots. The armament comprises four 12-in., twelve 6-in., and ten
12-pounder guns, all of obsolescent pattern. There are four torpedo
tubes. A belt only 6-in. thick protects the waterline, but there is
12-in. armour on the gun turrets. Coal to the amount of 1,750 tons can
be carried. The complement numbers 750 officers and men. These ships
cost about £850,000 each. They were designed with very light draught to
enable them to navigate the Suez Canal. They are still comparatively
fast steamers.
MAJESTIC CLASS.
(Completed 1895-98.)
MAGNIFICENT. MAJESTIC. VICTORIOUS. PRINCE GEORGE. ILLUSTRIOUS. JUPITER.
CÆSAR. MARS. HANNIBAL.
The Majestic class is the oldest group of battleships in the Navy. The
displacement is 14,900 tons, length 390 ft. and engines of 12,000 h.p.
give them a maximum speed of 17½ knots. They are armed with four 12-in.,
twelve 6-in., and sixteen 12-pounder guns of old type, with five torpedo
tubes. The armour belt is 9-in. amidships, and there is 14-in. armour on
the big gun turrets. Coal to the amount of 1,900 tons can be stowed. A
complement of 750 officers and men is carried. The ships cost slightly
more than £900,000 each to build and complete.
ARMOURED CRUISERS
MINOTAUR CLASS.
(Completed 1908.)
MINOTAUR. DEFENCE. SHANNON.
These vessels are armoured cruisers of 14,600 tons, 490 ft. in length,
and have engines of 27,000 h.p., giving a speed of 23 knots. They carry
a very powerful armament, consisting of four 9·2-in., ten 7·5-in., and
sixteen 12-pounder guns. The 9·2-in. and 7·5-in. guns are in armoured
turrets, the four first named being mounted in pairs, the 7·5 in.
singly.
Protection is afforded by a 6-in. belt amidships, with 8-in. armour on
the 9·2-in. turrets, and 6-in. armour on the smaller turrets. The
maximum coal supply is 2,250 tons. A complement of about 800 officers
and men is borne. These ships cost more than £1,400,000 each to build
and complete.
WARRIOR CLASS.
(Completed 1906-07.)
WARRIOR. ACHILLES. NATAL. COCHRANE.
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