Germany. Kriegsmarine; Great Britain. Royal Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, British
Class A.--Pensioners.
Seamen Class 3,800 }
Stoker Class 2,500 }
Police rat. 187 } 8,327
Royal Marines 1,840 }
Class B.--Non-Pensioners.
Seamen Class 9,150 }
Stoker Class 6,500 }
Police rat. 10 } 18,710
Royal Marines 3,050 }
Immediate Class.--Non-Pensioners.
Seamen Class 1,600 }
Stoker Class 1,870 } 4,070
Royal Marines 600 }
------ 31,107 27,734
ROYAL NAVAL VOLUNTEERS
Officers and Men (efficients) [6]4,500
----- 4,500 4,605
PENSIONERS
Seamen 6,376
Royal Marines 1,734
----- 8,110 8,740
------ ------
Total 65,065 60,546
------------------------------
Total, Active Service Ratings 151,000 144,871
Total Reserves 65,065 60,546
------- -------
Grand total [7]216,065 205,417
[6] Includes 300 South African Division.
[7] 1,562 Ranks and Ratings on the Active List. Royal Fleet Reserve
Men and Pensioners have been lent for service under Colonial and
Foreign Governments.
When war was declared there was no dearth of officers and men for the
British Fleet. The presentation of a Supplementary Estimate to
Parliament by the Admiralty, after the declaration of hostilities, gave
rise to a misunderstanding. This action was a mere formality in order to
keep the right side of Treasury procedure, and it did not mean that
67,000 additional officers and men were going to be raised. What
happened was that Reservists to the number of about 60,000 were called
up and they were forthwith transferred to Vote A., which fixes the
number of active service officers and ratings and provides pay for them.
Whereas Parliament provided in the spring of 1914 for an active
personnel of 151,000 with 60,000 Reservists, the two totals had to be
added together so as to obtain Parliamentary sanction for full pay being
provided for 211,000. In addition the new vote left room for a slight
actual expansion--consisting of a number of retired officers and a quota
of artisan and other skilled ratings to be forthwith raised.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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