The Forgotten Man, and Other EssaysSumner, William Graham
Science
The Forgotten Man, and Other Essays
Sumner, William Graham
Economics; Social sciences
Now there is nothing to which people apply more severe criticism, as
they grow old, than to their education. They find the need of it every
day, and they have to ask whether it was sufficient and suited to the
purpose or not. It is because we find, I think, that our education here
does stand this test that we are able to meet here on an occasion like
this with genuine interest and sympathy. The years in their flight have
scattered us and brought us weighty cares and new interests. We could
not lay these aside to come back here for purposes of mere sentiment,
or to repeat conventional phrases. We meet on the ground of grateful
recollection of benefits received, benefits which we can specify and
weigh and measure.
This school must be regarded as a local institution. It belongs to
this city and its advantages are offered to the young people who grow
up here. I have referred to the exceptional wisdom and enlightenment
which presided over its foundation and have nourished its growth. In
conclusion, let me refer to what concerns its present and its future.
We are reminded by all we see about us here that its building and its
appliances are far better than they were in our day. Its prosperity
bears witness to its present good management. But, gentlemen, these
good things are not to be preserved without vigilance and labor. The
same wisdom and enlightenment must preside over the future as over the
past. I doubt not that the value of this institution to your city is
so fully appreciated, and the methods by which it has been developed
are so well understood, that any peril to it or to them would arouse
your earnest efforts for its defence. Keep it as it has been, devoted
to correct objects by sound methods. Sacrifice nothing to the _éclat_
of hasty and false success. Concede nothing to the modern quackery
of education. Resist the specious schemes of reckless speculators on
educational theories. It is not to be expected that you can escape
these dangers any more than other people, and you have to be on your
guard against them. You want here an educational institution which
shall, in its measure, instruct your children in the best science and
thought of the day. You want it to make them masters of themselves and
of their powers. You want it to make them practical in the best and
only true sense, by making them efficient in dealing intelligently with
all the problems of life. The country needs such citizens to-day. The
state needs them. Your city needs them. They are needed in all the
trades and professions. You must look to such institutions as this to
provide them, and you must keep it true to its methods and purpose
if you want it to turn out men of moral courage, high principle, and
devotion to duty.
DISCIPLINE
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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