The Forme of Cury: A Roll of Ancient English Cookery Compiled, about A.D. 1390Pegge, Samuel
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The Forme of Cury: A Roll of Ancient English Cookery Compiled, about A.D. 1390
Pegge, Samuel
Cooking, English -- Early works to 1800
[1] This is a kind of Preamble to the Roll. A space is left for the
initial word, intended to be afterwards written in red ink, and
presumed to be Ðis. _Fome_, the _lineola_ over it being either
casually omitted, or since obliterated, means _form_, written Foume
below, and in No. 195.
[2] Cury. Cookery. We have adopted it in the Title. V. Preface.
[3] ynglond. _E_ was intended to be prefixed in red ink. Vide Note [1]
and [6].
[4] þ. This Saxon letter with the power of _th_, is used almost
perpetually in our Roll and the Editor's Ms. Every one may not have
adverted to it; but this character is the ground of our present
abbreviations y'e the, y't that, y's this, &c. the y in these cases
being evidently only an altered and more modern way of writing þ.
[5] vyaund. This word is to be understood in the concrete, _quasi_
vyander, a curious epicure, an _Apicius_. V. Preface.
[6] csten ynges. Christian kings. _K_ being to be inserted afterwards
(v. note [1] and [3]) in red ink. Chaucer, v. christen.
[7] and. Read _of_.
[8] Phisik. V. Preface.
[9] Sotiltees. Devices in paste, wax, and confectionary ware;
reviving now, in some measure, in our grander deserts. V. Index.
[10] buth. _Be_, or _are_. V. Index.
[11] sewing. Following; from the French. Hence our _ensue_ written
formerly _ensew_. Skelton, p. 144; and _ensiew_, Ames Typ. Ant. p. 9.
[12] F is omitted for the reason given in note 1.
[13] No. XX.II. II. is omitted.
FOR TO MAKE GRONDEN BENES [1]. I.
Take benes and dry hem in a nost [2] or in an Ovene and hulle hem
wele and wyndewe [3] out þe hulk and wayshe hem clene an do hem to
seeþ in gode broth [4] an ete hem with Bacon.
[1] Gronden Benes. Beans ground (y ground, as No. 27. 53. 105.)
stript of their hulls. This was a dish of the poorer householder, as
also is 4 and 5, and some others.
[2] a nost. An ost, or kiln. Vide Gloss. _voce_ Ost.
[3] wyndewe. Winnow.
[4] gode broth. Prepared beforehand.
FOR TO MAKE DRAWEN BENES. II.
Take benes and seeþ hem and grynde hem in a morter [1] and drawe hem
up [2] with gode broth an do Oynouns in the broth grete mynced [3] an
do þerto and colour it with Safroun and serve it forth.
[1] morter. Mortar.
[2] drawen hem up. Mix them.
[3] grete mynced. Grossly, not too small.
FOR TO MAKE GREWEL FORCED [1]. III.
Take grewel and do to the fyre with gode flessh and seeþ it wel. take
the lire [2] of Pork and grynd it smal [3] and drawe the grewel
thurgh a Straynour [4] and colour it wiþ Safroun and serue [5] forth.
[1] forced, farced, enriched with flesh. Vide Gloss.
[2] lire. Flesh.
[3] grynd it smal. Bruise or beat in a mortar.
[4] stryno'. Strainer.
[5] serue. Serve. Vide Gloss.
CABOCHES [1] IN POTAGE. IIII.
Take Caboches and quarter hem and seeth hem in gode broth with
Oynouns y mynced and the whyte of Lekes y slyt and corue smale [2]
and do þer to safroun an salt and force it with powdour douce [3].
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