The Forms of Water in Clouds and Rivers, Ice and GlaciersTyndall, John
Science
The Forms of Water in Clouds and Rivers, Ice and Glaciers
Tyndall, John
Clouds; Glaciers; Ice; Rivers; Water
In 1871 it fell to my lot to give one of these courses. I had been
frequently invited to write on Glaciers in encyclopædias, journals,
and magazines, but had always declined to do so. I had also abstained
from making them the subject of a course of lectures, wishing to take
no advantage of my position here, and indeed to avoid writing a line
or uttering a sentence on the subject for which I could not be held
personally responsible. In view of the discussions which the subject
had provoked, I thought this the fairest course.
But, in 1871, the time (I imagined) had come when, without risk of
offence, I might tell our young people something about the labours
of those who had unravelled for their instruction the various
problems of the ice-world. My lamented friend and ever-helpful
counsellor, Dr. Bence Jones, thought the subject a good one, and
accordingly it was chosen. Strong in my sympathy with youth, and
remembering the damage done by defective exposition to my own young
mind, I sought, to the best of my ability, to confer upon these
lectures clearness, thoroughness, and life.
Wishing, moreover, to render them of permanent value, I wrote out
copious Notes of the course, and had them distributed among the boys
and girls. In preparing these Notes I aimed at nothing less than
presenting to my youthful audience, in a concentrated but perfectly
digestible form, every essential point embraced in the literature of
the glaciers, and some things in addition, which, derived as they
were from my own recent researches, no book previously published on
the subject contained.
But my theory of education agrees with that of Emerson, according
to which instruction is only half the battle, what he calls
_provocation_ being the other half. By this he means that power of
the teacher, through the force of his character and the vitality
of his thought, to bring out all the latent strength of his pupil,
and to invest with interest even the driest matters of detail. In
the present instance I was determined to shirk nothing essential,
however dry; and, to keep my mind alive to the requirements of my
pupil, I proposed a series of ideal ramblings, in which he should be
always at my side. Oddly enough, though I was here dealing with what
might be called the abstract idea of a boy, I realised his presence
so fully as to entertain for him, before our excursions ended, an
affection consciously warm and real.
The "Notes" here referred to were at first intended for the use of my
audience alone. At the urgent request of a friend I slightly expanded
them, and converted them into the little book here presented to the
reader.
The amount of attention bestowed upon the volume induces me to give
this brief history of its origin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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