New England -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Newton, _Puritan Colonisation_, pp. 32 _f._
It was a momentous time. Hardly more than a few days before, Parliament
had been angrily dissolved by the King, not to meet again for eleven
years. Eliot, Selden, and seven other of the popular leaders had been
committed to the Tower. In every direction, Puritans of distinction, and
even such lesser men as John Humphrey and John Winthrop, were made to
feel the hostility of the court. The recent successful colonization of
St. Kitts and Barbadoes by the Earls of Carlisle and Marlborough, both
members of the court party, and hostile to the Warwicks and Riches,
combined with the flattering report of the new-found islands by Bell,
induced Warwick, whose affairs had not been going well, to make an
immediate counter-move. With Rich, Gawsell, and others, he provided
£2000, and dispatched two ships for the Caribbean under letters of
marque. They arrived at Providence about Christmas, the company
beginning to make ready for the larger body which was to arrive in the
spring, precisely as Endicott had done at Salem. “The aim and desire
above all things,” wrote the promoters of the enterprise, “is to plant
the true and sincere Religion and worship of God, which in the Christian
world is now very much opposed.” At first, the utmost secrecy was
maintained as to the real aims of Warwick and his associates; and it was
only in December of the following year, after the main body of the
colonists had already been planted, that letters-patent for the islands
were procured from the King.[309]
Footnote 309:
_Ibid._, pp. 48, 50, 53, 95, 86. This island had been confused, until
recently, with New Providence in the Bahamas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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