Free thought; Modernism (Christian theology) -- Catholic Church; Religion and science; Teaching, Freedom of
It is true, many are hesitating to draw these fearful conclusions
and to utter them; arriving at this point, they cautiously stop:
so _Harnack_. “How Jesus could arrive at the consciousness of His
unique relation to God as His Son, how He became conscious of His
power as well as of the obligation and task involved in this
power, that is His secret, and no psychology will ever disclose
it.... Here, all research must halt.” It is the silence of
embarrassment, but equally of unscientific method. Having arrived
at untenable conclusions, when question upon question is
impetuously suggested, they stop suddenly and have nothing to say
but a vague word about inscrutableness.
But there are those who actually speak the word so horrible to a
Christian heart: Jesus was demented, a subject for pathology.
_Strauss_ indicated this cautiously: “One who expects to return
after his death in a manner in which no human being had ever
returned, he is to us ... not exactly a lunatic, but a great
visionary.” Others speak more plainly. _Holtzmann’s_ answer to the
question: Was Jesus an Ecstatic, is an emphatic: “Yes, He was.”
_De Loosten_ considers him insane. _E. Rasmussen_ thinks Him an
epileptic, but grants to physicians the right to reckon him among
paranoiacs or lunatics. To _A. Jülicher_ Jesus is a visionary, “a
mystic, not satisfied to dream of his ideals, but who lived with
them, worked with them, even saw them tangibly before his eyes,
deceiving himself and others.” Thus the supernatural has become
madness; Jesus Christ, for whose divinity the martyrs went to
their death, wears now, before the forum of a false science,
Herod’s cloak of foolishness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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