The canteen of the British Army, so far as drinks are concerned,
provides beer only for its men, but beer is scarcely ever seen in a
French canteen. Various brands of wine are at the disposal of the
conscript, and it is possible to get a bottle of drinkable stuff for
fivepence, though in order to obtain a really good brand one must pay
at least a franc, for which the wine obtained is equal to that for
which many a London restaurant will charge half a crown. Wine is the
staple drink of the Army, though brandy finds favour among the hardened
drinkers. The man who goes to the canteen for a bottle of wine to share
with a comrade must not be regarded as a tippler, for the clarets which
the canteen provides are not very alcoholic beverages, containing as
they do but little more alcohol to the pint than supposedly "teetotal"
ginger beer of some brands.
To each company of infantry, as to each squadron of cavalry and
battery of artillery, is allotted a barber, whose business is to
shave every conscript of his company at least twice a week free of
cost, the barber being remunerated by the authorities. Since most men
need to shave every day in order to fulfil the requirements of parade
appearance, it is obvious that the efforts of the barber in this
direction must be supplemented by the men themselves, and on the whole
the barber gets an easy time as a rule, for the man who shaves himself
three times a week will usually get the business done without troubling
the barber at any time.
Complaints used to be made, especially in infantry stations, about the
sanitation and lack of washing accommodation in French barracks, but
modern custom has remedied all this. Chief cause of reformation was the
Russo-Japanese War, which showed that an army is twice as effective
if matters of sanitation are properly attended to--it does not pay to
have men falling sick from the presence of nursery beds for infectious
diseases. The French Army, ever first in experiment for the efficiency
of its men and in search of ways to increase the fighting value of
the forces available, has taken the lessons of modern sanitation to
heart. In practically all barracks, now, the soldier can enjoy a hot
bath or a cold one when he wishes; all that is still to be desired
is a greater regard for necessary sanitary measures, and a greater
regard for personal cleanliness among the men themselves. The peasant
lad, who has lived a comparatively lonely life in absolutely healthy
surroundings, does not understand at first that barrack life exposes
him to fresh dangers, and he has to be taught what, to a town dweller,
are elementary facts as regards infection. For this reason, tubercular
and allied complaints still rank rather high in the medical statistics
of the French Army, though every year sees an improvement in this
respect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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