France -- History -- Louis XVI, 1774-1793; France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799
The misery is, such a time cannot last! Squandering, and Payment
by Loan is no way to choke a Deficit. Neither is oil the
substance for quenching conflagrations;—but, only for assuaging
them, _not_ permanently! To the Nonpareil himself, who wanted not
insight, it is clear at intervals, and dimly certain at all
times, that his trade is by nature temporary, growing daily more
difficult; that changes incalculable lie at no great distance.
Apart from financial Deficit, the world is wholly in such a
new-fangled humour; all things working loose from their old
fastenings, towards new issues and combinations. There is not a
dwarf _jokei_, a cropt Brutus’-head, or Anglomaniac horseman
rising on his stirrups, that does not betoken change. But what
then? The day, in any case, passes pleasantly; for the morrow, if
the morrow come, there shall be counsel too. Once mounted (by
munificence, suasion, magic of genius) high enough in favour with
the Œil-de-Bœuf, with the King, Queen, Stock-Exchange, and so far
as possible with all men, a Nonpareil Controller may hope to go
careering through the Inevitable, in some unimagined way, as
handsomely as another.
At all events, for these three miraculous years, it has been
expedient heaped on expedient; till now, with such cumulation and
height, the pile topples perilous. And here has this
world’s-wonder of a Diamond Necklace brought it at last to the
clear verge of tumbling. Genius in that direction can no more:
mounted high enough, or not mounted, we must fare forth. Hardly
is poor Rohan, the Necklace-Cardinal, safely bestowed in the
Auvergne Mountains, Dame de Lamotte (unsafely) in the
Salpêtrière, and that mournful business hushed up, when our
sanguine Controller once more astonishes the world. An expedient,
unheard of for these hundred and sixty years, has been
propounded; and, by dint of suasion (for his light audacity, his
hope and eloquence are matchless) has been got
adopted,—_Convocation of the Notables._
Let notable persons, the actual or virtual rulers of their
districts, be summoned from all sides of France: let a true tale,
of his Majesty’s patriotic purposes and wretched pecuniary
impossibilities, be suasively told them; and then the question
put: What are we to do? Surely to adopt healing measures; such as
the magic of genius will unfold; such as, once sanctioned by
Notables, all Parlements and all men must, with more or less
reluctance, submit to.
Chapter 1.3.III.
The Notables.
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