The Friendly Club and Other Portraits — John Shaqi
The Friendly Club and Other PortraitsParsons, Francis
History
The Friendly Club and Other Portraits
Parsons, Francis
Authors, American; Hartford (Conn.) -- Biography
With Dr. Hopkins poetizing was distinctly a by-product. His chief
concern was the practice of medicine and in his profession he won a
reputation that is not entirely forgotten today by members of the
faculty, for he was probably the first American physician to assert that
tuberculosis was curable and his success as a specialist in this field
was so marked that, says Dr. Walter R. Steiner in a monograph upon him,
"patients with this disease came to him for treatment from a great
distance--one being recorded to have made the trip all the way from New
Orleans." In his treatment he was unique in his day in very largely
discarding the use of drugs and relying more upon pure air, good diet
and moderate exercise when strength permitted. His theory that fresh air
was better for colds than the warm air of houses was revolutionary, but
so was almost everything he did--or so it seemed to his contemporaries.
At one time he evidently considered that New York City might offer a
wider field of practice than the Connecticut capital, for in December,
1789, Trumbull wrote to Oliver Wolcott, "Dr. Hopkins has an itch of
running away to New York, but I trust his indolence will prevent him.
However if you should catch him in your city, I desire you to take him
up or secure him so that we may have him again, for which you shall have
sixpence reward and all charges." In spite of his malady he lived till
almost fifty-one, dying in April, 1801, the head of the medical
profession in Connecticut.
It is to be noted that though Dr. Cogswell was one of the chief
contributors to "The Echo" his main business in life was as a surgeon
rather than a poet, and he became one of the most skillful surgical
practitioners in the country, being the first to introduce into the
United States the operation for cataracts and the first to tie the
carotid artery. Closely associated with him is the pathetic memory of
his daughter Alice who became stone deaf in early childhood and whose
infirmity led to the establishment at Hartford of the first school in
this country for the education of the deaf. Of this institution Dr.
Cogswell was one of the founders and he was a leader in other
philanthropic enterprises. He lived till 1830. To the last he wore the
knee breeches and silk stockings customary in his youth and which he
considered the only proper dress for a gentleman. His death broke the
heart of his daughter Alice, to whom he had been a never-failing
protection and support, and she died within a fortnight after her
father.
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