France -- Biography; Voltaire, 1694-1778 -- Friends and associates
While the _salons_ were petting and spoiling him, while he seemed to be
doing nothing but talk from morning till night and from night until
morning, while he was regarded as such a complete and irresistible joke
that people laughed at his very name, he had yet worked so hard as
Secretary to the Embassy and Chargé d’Affaires that he raised the whole
diplomatic corps to a worthier position, and advanced the interests of
Naples with a steadiness and persistency usually allotted to a very
different character. His Majesty Louis the Fifteenth presented him with
a box set in diamonds. Choiseul’s light indifference changed into a cool
consideration. All the time the man was writing, observing, thinking.
Was he a politician _pour rire_? He seemed to be everything _pour rire_.
But after all, who knows? The men who had laughed the most heartily at
his absurdities, turned and looked at him again with a wonder in their
eyes.
In 1765 he obtained a year’s leave of absence and went home to take the
baths of Ischia. In 1766, on the invitation of the Marquis Caraccioli,
Italian Ambassador, he went to stay in London.
It must be recorded regretfully that the Abbé did not find Britain or
the British at all to his taste. David Hume said indignantly that though
he only remained two months in our country, talked himself the whole
time, and would not allow an Englishman to put in a word, yet when he
came away he dogmatised on the character of the nation all the rest of
his life as if he had never studied anything else. That he did not share
the Anglomania of Voltaire is certainly true. Some years later, to one
of his correspondents, he defined the English rather happily as ‘the
best educated nation in the world, and consequently the greatest, the
most troublesome, and the most melancholy.’ But some at least of his
letters abuse England very freely. It was, no doubt, as difficult for
the Britons to understand a Galiani as for a Galiani to understand them;
and not at all wonderful that he carried away from our shores an
impression of an Englishman as a solid, emotionless person, who resented
buffoonery as an insult, never uttered a joke or saw one, and had all
the qualities which make a nation mighty and an individual disagreeable.
The Abbé was a somewhat graver man himself when he came back to Paris.
He was now thirty-eight years old, a little less free of tongue, a
thought less sceptical in religion. His letters of the time contain
grave observations on the Seven Years’ War, and on the condition of the
Paris Parliament. But he was still about the _salons_, still Parisian to
the finger-tips, and he still loved Paris from his soul.
And in 1769, like a clap of thunder, came the _foudroyant_ news of his
recall to Naples.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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