The Gâtakamâlâ; Or, Garland of Birth-StoriesAryasura
Religion
The Gâtakamâlâ; Or, Garland of Birth-Stories
Aryasura
Gautama Buddha -- Pre-existence
Then _S_akra, the Lord of the Devas, approved his words, saying, 'Well
spoken,' and as he was propitiated by the greatness of mind of those
_Ri_shis, he confessed that he himself had committed the theft.
29, 30. 'A high opinion of virtue may be tested by trial. Thus
considering, I hid the lotus-stalks in order to try you. And now, how
fortunate is the world in that it possesses such Munis as you, whose
glory is tested by fact. And thou, here, take these lotus-stalks, as a
proof of a constant holy behaviour.'
With these words he handed the stalks over to the Bodhisattva. But the
Bodhisattva reproved his unbecoming and audacious way of proceeding in
terms though modest, yet expressive of noble self-esteem.
31. 'We are no kinsfolk of thine, nor thy comrades, nor are we thy
actors or buffoons. What, then, is the reason for thy coming here, Lord
of the Devas, to play with _Ri_shis in this manner?'
At these words _S_akra, the Lord of the Devas, hastily divested himself
of his divine appearance, brilliant with his ear-rings, his
head-ornament, and his lightning, and respectfully bowing to the
Bodhisattva, spoke thus in order to appease him:
32. 'O thou who art free from all selfishness, deign to forgive me the
thoughtless deed I did with the aforesaid purpose; pardon it like a
father, like a teacher!
33. 'It is proper, indeed, to those whose eyes are not yet opened to
wisdom, to offend against others, be they even their equals. Likewise it
is proper to (the wise) who know the Self, to pardon such offences. Also
for this reason, pray do not feel anger in thy heart concerning that
deed!'
Having thus appeased him, _S_akra disappeared on the spot.
* * * * *
In this manner, then, those who have learnt to appreciate the happiness
of detachment are hostile to worldly pleasures; they will oppose them
like one opposes a deception, an injury[150].
[150] In the original some lines follow here, bracketed by the
editor. No doubt, we have here an interpolation, as is also
indicated by its very collocation after the ethical maxim which
must be the final part of our tale. This is its translation:
'And this _g_âtaka has thus been explained by the Lord:
34-36. "I, the son of _S_âradvatî [viz. _S_âriputra],
Maudgalyâyana, Kâ_s_yapa, Pûr_n_a, Aniruddha, and Ânanda, we were
the brothers of that time. Utpalâvar_n_â was the sister and
Kub_g_ottarâ was the maid-servant. _K_itra the householder was then
the male slave, Sâtâgiri the Yaksha, Pârileya the elephant,
Madhudâtar the monkey, Kâlodâyin the _S_akra of that time. Retain
well this _g_âtaka thus explained."'
Almost the same verses and names are found in the conclusion of
this story in the Pâli _G_âtaka.
XX. THE STORY OF THE TREASURER.
(Cp. Pâli _G_âtaka, No. 171, Fausb. II, 64, 65.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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