The Galaxy, June 1877: Vol. XXIII.—June, 1877.—No. 6.Various
General
The Galaxy, June 1877: Vol. XXIII.—June, 1877.—No. 6.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals
During his stay in Italy he had written nothing; but the five years
which followed his return are those of his most active and brilliant
productivity. The finest of his verses, the most charming of his tales,
the most original of his comedies, belong to this relatively busy
period. Everything that he wrote at this time has a depth and intensity
which distinguishes it from the jocosely sentimental productions of his
debut, and from the somewhat mannered and vapidly elegant compositions
which he put forth, at wide intervals, during the last fifteen years of
his life. This was the period of Musset's intellectual virility. He was
very precocious, but he was at the same time, at first, very youthful.
On the other hand, his decline began early; in most of his later
things, especially in his verses (they become very few in number), the
inspiration visibly runs thin. "Mon verre n'est pas grand, mais je bois
dans mon verre," he had said, and both clauses of the sentence are
true. His glass held but a small quantity; the best of his
verses--those that one knows by heart and never wearies of
repeating--are very soon counted. We have named them when we have
mentioned "Rolla," the "Nuit de Mai," the "Nuit d'Aout" and the "Nuit
d'Octobre"; the "Lettre a Lamartine," and the "Stances a la Malibran."
These, however, are perfection; and if Musset had written nothing else,
he would have had a right to say that it was from his own glass that he
drank. The most beautiful of his comedies, "Il ne faut pas badiner avec
l'Amour," dates from 1834, and to the same year belongs the
"Lorenzaccio," the strongest, if not the most exquisite, of his
dramatic attempts. His two most agreeable _nouvelles_, "Emmeline" and
"Frederic et Bernerette," appeared about the same time. But we have not
space to enumerate his productions in detail. During the fifteen last
years of his life, as we have said, they grew more and more rare; the
poet had, in a certain sense, out-lived himself. Of these last years
Herr Lindau gives a rather realistic and unflattered sketch; picturing
him especially as a figure publicly familiar to Parisian loungers, who
were used to observe him as "an unfortunate with an interesting face,
dressed with extreme care," with the look of youth and the lassitude of
age, seated in a corner of a cafe and gazing blankly over a marble
table on which "a half empty bottle of absinthe and a quite empty
glass" stood before him. M. Paul de Musset, in describing his brother's
later years, is mindful of the rule to glide, not to press; with a very
proper fraternal piety, he leaves a great many foibles and
transgressions in the shade. He mentions, however, Alfred's partiality
for spirits and stimulants--a taste which had defined itself in his
early years. Musset made an excessive use of liquor; in plain English,
he got drunk. Sainte-Beuve, somewhere in one of his merciless but
valuable foot-notes, alludes to the author of "Rolla" coming tipsy to
the sittings of the French Academy.
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