The Dukes of Rutland are another family dating their greatness from a
share in the spoil of the monasteries. Thomas Manners, first Earl of
Rutland, drew one of the best repartees ever made from Sir Thomas More,
then Lord Chancellor. "_Honores mutant mores_," said the Earl to Sir
Thomas in resent for some fancied affront. "Nay, my lord," replied More;
"the pun is better translated into English--Honors change Manners."
Among the descendants of this nobleman two are worthy a passing notice;
viz., John, Marquis of Granby, the most dashing of cavalry officers,
whose bluff features may still be seen on the signboards of many taverns
in England; and Lord John Manners, heir-presumptive to the Dukedom of
Rutland, and a member of the present Cabinet. Lord John is chiefly
famous as the author of a poem in which occur the oft-quoted lines:
Let arts and learning, laws and commerce die,
But keep us still our old nobility--
perhaps the most remarkable sentiment ever uttered even by a young man.
It is fair to Lord John Manners to add that he was a fairly successful
Minister of Public Works under two administrations, showing indeed a
good deal of taste and no contempt at all for the arts. Another Manners
was Archbishop of Canterbury from 1805 to 1828; but beyond having an
income of something like $130,000 punctually during nearly a quarter of
a century, this prelate cannot be considered to have done anything
noteworthy. The Archbishop's son was Speaker of the House of Commons
from 1817 to 1834, and was raised to the peerage in 1835 as Viscount
Canterbury--a peerage being the invariable termination of a modern
Speaker's career. The present Lord Canterbury (his son) has been
Governor of Victoria and two or three other colonies; for men do not
belong to a ducal family for nothing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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