The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 1 (of 7)Malkin, Arthur Thomas
History
The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 1 (of 7)
Malkin, Arthur Thomas
Biography
On the day of the debate, Dr. Rees waited on Mr. Fox with a deputation,
to engage his support in their cause. He received them courteously; but,
though a friend to religious liberty, was evidently unacquainted with
the strong points and principal bearings of their peculiar case. He
listened attentively to their exposition, and, with an eye that looked
them _through and through_, put four or five searching questions. They
withdrew after a short conference, and as they walked up St. James’s
Street, Mr. Fox passed them booted, as going to take air and exercise,
to enable him to encounter the heat of the House and the storm of
debate. From the gallery they saw him enter the House with whip in hand,
as just dismounted. When he rose to speak, he displayed such mastery of
his subject, his arguments and illustrations were so various, his views
so profound and statesman-like, that a stranger must have imagined the
question at issue between the high church party and the dissenters to
have been the main subject of his study throughout life. That his
principles of civil and religious liberty should have enabled him to
declaim in splendid generalities was to be expected; but he entered as
fully and deeply into the fundamental principles and most subtle
distinctions of the question, as did those to whom it was of vital
importance, and that after a short conference of some twenty minutes.
The French revolution is a topic of such magnitude, that we can only
touch upon Mr. Fox’s opinions and conduct with respect to it. After the
taking of the Bastille, he describes it as “the greatest, and much the
best event that ever happened in the world: all my prepossessions
against French connections for this country will be at an end, and
indeed most part of my European system of politics will be altered, if
this revolution has the consequence that I expect.” But it had not that
consequence; and his views were completely changed by the trial and
execution of the King and Queen of France. But because he did not catch
that contagious disease, made up of alarm and desperate violence, which
involved his country in a disastrous war, he was represented as the
blind apologist of injustice and massacre, as the careless, if not
jacobinical spectator of the downfall of monarchy. Mr. Burke was the
first to quarrel with Mr. Fox, and this quarrel led to the temporary
estrangement from him of many of his oldest and most valuable friends.
But “time and the hour” restored the good understanding between the
members of the party, with the exception of Mr. Burke, who died while
the paroxysm of Antigallican mania was at its height.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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