The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farmingHall, Bolton
Science
The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farming
Hall, Bolton
Vegetable gardening
DECEMBER has its joys and its work as well as June. The stock are
almost always shut up now and get only what you give them, either to
eat or drink. Be careful to keep their troughs scrupulously clean, and
occasionally feed both horses and cows a little molasses. To keep the
stable well ventilated, take out a window and fit in a frame covered
with muslin or cotton sheeting. This will help out the ventilation and
shut out the draughts. If it is hinged at the bottom, so that it can be
opened on clear days, it will be all the better.
And now just a word for man’s other faithful friend, and the children’s
guardian, the dog. He feels the change in the weather, too. If he
should begin to scratch his ears or rub them on the ground, clean them
carefully with lukewarm water in which bran has been boiled, and add a
little white castile soap. When you have rinsed and dried them dust a
little dry boric acid into them. He’ll be more comfortable and so will
you. Stonehenge or Youatt “On the Dog” will tell you all about him.
See that your farming tools are all well housed where neither rain nor
snow can get at them. If you were too busy to thoroughly clean and oil
them before putting them away, do it now. The long winter evenings will
afford you plenty of time to read up on any matter in which you are
interested. At the end of the year you will be astonished to find how
much you have accomplished without being rushed or overworked, just
because you organized your work and followed a definite plan. Like all
other good things, it pays.
When we are exhausted or rushed, it shows that either we have been
doing the wrong thing, or doing the thing wrong.
CHAPTER XXXIII.
A FEW PRACTICAL “DON’TS.”
Don’t imagine that you cannot do anything with a bit of ground. You can.
Don’t run away with the idea that the farmer’s life is all fun or all
labor. It isn’t. It is a mixture of both, and fun and labor are equally
healthful and profitable.
Don’t think that breaking up the surface soil for an inch or two is
the same as plowing. It is not. The old proverb is good advice for the
farmer—“Plow deep while sluggards sleep.” To plow in the fall is to
lessen your spring work by at least a third. Spring plowing is easier
because of it, and the work of the harrow is lighter.
Don’t begrudge manure. All forms of life require food. If you want your
plants to grow, feed them.
Don’t plant tiny, tender seeds in hard, cold, lumpy soil and expect
them to grow. They won’t. Pulverize your soil, warm it with sun, air
and manure; make a cosy little bed for your seeds, and while they
snuggle into it, they will be sending out little sprouts all the time
to see what the rest of the world is like. Just as it is good business
policy to treat your hired help as if they were human beings with
feelings, instead of mere tireless machines, so it pays to make your
seeds comfortable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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