The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farmingHall, Bolton
Science
The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farming
Hall, Bolton
Vegetable gardening
Don’t forget that your plants like air, and that what they get by their
stems and branches is not enough. The roots have to breathe. So keep
the earth about them stirred somewhat, that the air may get to them.
Don’t skimp the supply of moisture. Although you don’t want to drown
out the seeds by soaking the ground, yet you must so till it that it
holds all the moisture the plant needs. You find your craving for water
greater in summer than in winter, especially if you are working hard.
Well, the plant is working hard, if it is growing. See that it has its
drink of water always at hand.
Don’t decide to let the weeds on the roadside grow, just because they
seem “nearer the other fellow’s plot” than yours. There are no “other
fellows” in a matter of this kind. It does not take long for the weeds
he has to get to you. If he doesn’t know the importance of cleaning
even the road, and you do, just set him the example. He’ll soon ask you
why you did it. After that, he’ll probably do his share. At any rate
you will have done yours.
Don’t try to grow more and better crops than your neighbor, just for
the “fun of getting ahead of him.” Grow them to prove how much can be
done with your facilities, and to show him, as well as yourself, how
much more pleasure and profit he can find in gardening than he has
known before. Next year he’ll probably show you a thing or two.
Don’t think you have to emigrate to some far-away spot to make a living
from the earth. All soil can be made to produce if you use brains as
well as labor. Begin where you are, no matter how small the plot.
Learn to do it in little before you try it in large. If you have no
plot where you live, try to get the use of a vacant lot in your town
or city. Put up a tent and live in it. You and your family will be the
better for roughing it a bit. There’s lots of fun in camping if you go
about it in the right spirit.
Don’t be afraid to ask advice from the Department of Agriculture. They
are conducting their experiments for your sake, if that’s the sort of
knowledge you want. If it were not for you and thousands like you, they
would not need to discover so many of Nature’s secrets. Get the benefit
of their discoveries.
Don’t think you can farm without proper tools, any more than a man
could print a paper without a printing press. The old-fashioned, small
hand-press, would stand a poor show beside the new power presses. So
with old-fashioned, hand-gardening tools. You can do more work with a
wheel-hoe than with ten hand-hoes, and it isn’t so painful either. Get
only the tools you need, but be sure to get them, and get the best of
their kind.
Don’t let your tools stand out in all weathers, and don’t forget to
clean them and see that they are oiled. A dirty farm implement may mean
the spread of disease; unoiled bearings may mean injury from rust or
breakage. Save time and expense by a little care.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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