The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farmingHall, Bolton
Science
The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farming
Hall, Bolton
Vegetable gardening
How to buy land and why; how to help the poor to keep themselves on the
land and what plain people have actually done; the record yields and
how they have been raised; how much capital can be used by one man, are
considered in “A Little Land and a Living.”
How much of a crop you may be able to get; how much or rather how
little capital it takes; how much labor is needed; where cheap lands
are to be found and how to clear wild land and how to build, are all
treated fully in “Three Acres and Liberty,” now published in fine shape
at fifty cents. So this “hand book” need only show what other things
are included in the term “location.”
If you are thinking of the character of the soil when hunting for a
garden plot, you will more than ever think also about the importance of
location. Any soil, even the best sandy loam, needs some fertilizing
and watering, and you cannot afford to use land where manure can
not be had easily, or where there is not a good water supply. To
pay high for fertilizer cuts the profit from your small area, and
this is more especially true if your soil is clayey and needs much
preparation-tillage. In most cities you will find stable-keepers and
others who will give you manure or street sweepings in the winter in
return for hauling it away. That is a great advantage to you, but if
you locate your garden where truckage amounts to two or three dollars a
load, you have offset the advantage you derived from the free manure.
Also, if your water supply is poor, you will find it difficult to carry
your crops through the hot weather.
MARKET.
You can raise a good crop from good soil properly fertilized, but if
you cannot market it to advantage, you can’t sell it at a profit. A
long railway haul not only injures the garden truck, but it also eats
up the profits. Therefore, get your plot near a town or city where the
expense of selling is reduced to a minimum and where the demand for
garden products will at least equal the supply.
So the good-garden-plot tests are three: first, the character of the
soil, second, the location as regards the market, and third, the
demands of that market. He who must of necessity use the land where he
is, will, if he uses his brains as well as his hands, find his reward
satisfactory, even though it fall below the returns from a plot with
all advantages.
CHAPTER V.
SEEDS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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