The Gate of Remembrance: The Story of the Psychological Experiment which Resulted in the Discovery of the Edgar Chapel at GlastonburyBond, Frederick Bligh
Religion
The Gate of Remembrance: The Story of the Psychological Experiment which Resulted in the Discovery of the Edgar Chapel at Glastonbury
Bond, Frederick Bligh
Glastonbury Abbey -- Miscellanea; Parapsychology and archaeology -- England -- Glastonbury -- Case studies; Spirit writings
EXISTING DATA.
Azure blue does not predominate in glass of the sixteenth century.
The dominant tones are white and gold, the field often being almost
entirely white. The subjects are in glass of various colours. The blues
tend to a steely grey.
RESULT.
PROVED BY THE DISCOVERY OF FRAGMENTS, RELATIVELY NUMEROUS, OF BLUE
GLASS IN THE TRENCHES. THIS GLASS WAS PROBABLY REFITTED FROM THE
WINDOWS OF THE EARLIER WORK ALTERED OR REMOVED BY SUCCESSIVE ABBOTS,
AND APPEARS TO BE OF THE THIRTEENTH CENTURY.
VI. AS TO THE VAULTING OF "FANS."
SCRIPT
November 7, 1907. "Abbas Beere ... fecit voltam petriam quod vocatur
quadripartus, sed Abbas Whitting ... destruxit ... et restoravit eam
cum nov ... multipart ... nescimus eam quod vocatur.
November 13, 1907. "Wee saide that ye volte was multipartite, yt was
fannes old-style in ye este ende of ye choire, and ye newe volt in
Edgare's chappel ... Glost'er fannes."
EXISTING DATA
It is a fair inference that a chapel of this nature and period (Henry
VII. to Henry VIII.) would be vaulted in "fans," and we should have
thought Abbot Bere's original scheme would have provided for this.
"Fannes old style" would apply to those built on a half-hexagonal
section. The real Tudor fan has a circular sweep.
RESULT
THE EDGAR CHAPEL HAD THE LATER (MULTIPARTITE) FORM OF FAN, AS IS PROVED
BY THE NATURE OF THE FRAGMENTS FOUND. ONE OF THE MAIN BOSSES IS EXTANT,
AND ON ITS BACK HAS THE DIRECTION (IN SCORED LINES) FOR THE CORRECT
SETTING OF THE BLOCK, AND THIS SHOWS TWELVE RIBS, IMPLYING A WHEEL OF
TRACERY BETWEEN FANS.
VII. AS TO THE POLYGONAL EAST END.
SCRIPT
November 19, 1907. "The direction of the walls ... was at an angle."
November 19, 1907. "Forty and two feete was the hight of ye newe
chapelle, and yt was ybuttressed with faire buttresses, and walls
slantwise at ye cornere."
November 26, 1907. "The east end. Seek for the pillars, and the walls
at an angle."
November 30, 1908. "The ending of the chappel was at an angle, the
sides makyng as it were a baye in the east wall there."
EXISTING DATA
No existing data from which such might be inferred. The nearest example
of a polygonal east end seems to be at Westbury-on-Trym, near Bristol,
unless we regard the Lady Chapel at Wells as a parallel instance. This
chapel, however, is in reality an elongated octagon, with a domical
roof. It was erected A.D. 1326.
RESULT
PROVED BY DISCOVERY IN JANUARY, 1909, AFTER THE TENTATIVE PLAN OF AN
ANGULAR APSE HAD BEEN IN THE PRESS FOR PUBLICATION BY THE SOMERSET
ARCHÆOLOGICAL SOCIETY; AND AFTER ACTUAL PUBLICATION IN THE CHRISTMAS
NUMBER OF THE _Treasury_ FOR 1908.
VIII. AS TO THE DIFFERENCE IN THE FOUNDATIONS.
February 19, 1908. "Thin walls and poore foundations in the new work."
Nothing known.
PROVED BY EXCAVATION. THE FOOTING WALLS OF THE APSE WERE THIN AND
POOR, IN MARKED CONTRAST TO THOSE OF THE RECTANGULAR PART OF THE
CHAPEL, WHICH WERE EXCEEDINGLY BROAD.
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