The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present dayNobili, Riccardo
History
The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present day
Nobili, Riccardo
Art -- Forgeries; Collectors and collecting; Forgery of antiquities
The bas-relief which has been bought by the Louvre at a larger figure
than any other recent acquisition of this nature, is the work of a
young sculptor, Natali, a Florentine who has lately emerged as a clever
imitator of the Renaissance. The newspapers have already spoken of the
last part played by the supposed Verrocchio in the Museum, and the
magnificent sum paid for it. What is not generally known is that the
curator’s eyes were opened--wisdom and knowledge are often wakened
in this way!--by an anonymous letter written from an aggrieved
would-be partner in the affair who had been, as it were, “cut off with
a shilling” in the handsome transaction.
* * * * *
Though Bastianini, Zampini and Natali seem to exploit a common field
and to work with identical aims, they so essentially differ in the
quality and character of their work as to deserve a brief comparison.
Bastianini, who flourished when connoisseurship was yet without the
powerful aid of photography, appears in some way at a disadvantage when
compared with the others, and this although his qualities as a modern
sculptor, even though academic, were perhaps of a more solid character
than theirs.
Apart from his Benivieni, his Savonarola bust and a few heads of aged
people in which the sculptor reveals his best and strongest qualities
as an imitator of the Quattrocento, his work is of a perplexed and,
consequently, weaker nature. We very much doubt whether some of his
female heads now in the Victoria and Albert Museum could deceive in
these days even a mediocre connoisseur.
In Bastianini’s minor works one is likely to find the explanation
of this curious artistic temperament--he was a lover of modern life
and prided himself upon cooking macaroni fit to make a Neapolitan
blush, he claimed to be the best ball player (_giocatore di pallone_)
of his day and could pass from modern art to antique imitations
with a facility that astonishes us. In his less important works an
oscillating mind is evident, swinging like a pendulum between modern
and antique art. It is clear that the two artistic personalities
worked alternately in Bastianini’s mind, leaving no deep or permanent
impression. This artist’s imitations, consequently, bear every symptom
of immediate suggestion--fugitive impressions cleverly caught and
blended into a surprisingly harmonious whole, thanks to his uncommon
skill in modelling. It is this happy _tout ensemble_ (summing up of
qualities and circumstances) that raised the artist above the level
of the obvious imitator, more especially when modelling certain
heads the character of which would seem to tally with the original
impression--some early souvenir or first work in copying maybe--he had
received from the masters of the Renaissance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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