The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present dayNobili, Riccardo
History
The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present day
Nobili, Riccardo
Art -- Forgeries; Collectors and collecting; Forgery of antiquities
Some of these collections have really been excellent commentaries on
the history of fashion and domestic customs of past ages. Among the few
important collections we may quote as an example that of Mme. Agar,
exhibited by this celebrated French artist several years ago in the
Palais de l’Industrie now demolished. Mme. Agar’s collection was very
complete and illustrative of fashion and life in Holland centuries ago.
The collection had originally belonged to the infant princess, the
daughter of William of Orange and Nassau. Not only was it extremely
artistic, containing several interiors of Dutch houses with inmates
and accurate details suggesting a painting by Terburg or Teniers, but
it represented all kinds of expression of seventeenth-century Dutch
life. Mme. Agar came into possession of this fine collection under the
following circumstances. Returning from one of her artistic tours in
Belgium she visited the city of Ghent and found the collection in the
hands of a gentleman to whom she had been introduced upon her arrival.
She offered to buy it, but the owner refused all offers declaring that
he did not wish to part with the precious collection. However, after
having heard Mme. Agar at the theatre one evening, he was so taken by
her art that he wrote to the actress the very same night, “Come to
fetch my toys. I offer them to you, they are yours.”
There is no question of fakes in this branch either. The difficulty
in finding old stuffs and linen with which to garb the figures is
sufficient to discourage the trade, especially when one remembers how
few customers the imitator could hope to attract.
The art of tapestry weaving is the most complete of the class. Although
technique may play its part in constituting expert knowledge, it is
certainly subordinate to the artistic qualities necessary to perfect
connoisseurship.
Faking plays no part in this field, at least not the conspicuous
part that it plays in painting and other artistic products likely to
attract rich amateurs. This is easily understood when one takes into
consideration the time, patience and money needful to the making of
tapestry; it costs something like eighty pounds a square yard. The
imitator also knows that it would be a waste of time and money to
fake old tapestries as any expert can tell modern work from old. The
apparatus has hardly undergone any essential change it is true, but
the materials are so different from formerly that fairly tolerable
imitations can only be given in the case of repairs to old pieces. On
account of the great cost of modern tapestry the few existing factories
either belong to the State or potentates, or they are supported by
the lavish encouragement of some modern Mæcenas. As we have said, the
difference between the work of modern and ancient tapestry does not lie
in a difference of process, unchanged in essentials since the Egyptian
dynasties, but rather in the impossibility of obtaining materials like
the old ones.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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