The Geographical Distribution of Animals, Volume 2: With a study of the relations of living and extinct faunas as elucidating the past changes of the Earth's surfaceWallace, Alfred Russel
Science
The Geographical Distribution of Animals, Volume 2: With a study of the relations of living and extinct faunas as elucidating the past changes of the Earth's surface
Wallace, Alfred Russel
Paleontology; Zoogeography
In drawing up these tables, showing the distribution of the various classes
of animals in the Neotropical region, the following sources of information
have been relied on, in addition to the general treatises, monographs, and
catalogues used in the compilation of the Fourth Part of this work.
_Mammalia._--D'Orbigny, and Burmeister, for Brazil and La Plata; Darwin,
and Cunningham, for Temperate S. America; Tschudi, for Peru; Frazer, for
Ecuador; Salvin, for Guatemala; Frantzius, for Costa Rica; Sclater, for
Quadrumana N. of Panama; Gundlach, for Cuba; and papers by Dr. J. E. Gray,
and Mr. Tomes.
_Birds._--Sclater and Salvin's Nomenclator; Notes by Darwin, and
Cunningham; Gundlach, March, Bryant, Baird, Elliot, Newton, Semper, and
Sundevall, for various islands of the Antilles; and papers by Hudson,
Lawrence, Grayson, Abbott, Sclater, and Salvin.
{85}TABLE I.
_FAMILIES OF ANIMALS INHABITING THE NEOTROPICAL REGION._
EXPLANATION.
Names in _italics_ show the families which are peculiar to the region.
Names enclosed thus (......) indicate families which barely enter the
region, and are not considered properly to belong to it.
Numbers correspond with those of the series of families in Part IV.
---------------------+-------------------+-------------------------------
| Sub-regions |
| 1=Chili. |
Order and Family | 2=Brazil. | Range beyond the Region.
| 3=Mexico. |
| 4=Antilles. |
---------------------+----+----+----+----+-------------------------------
| 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. |
---------------------+----+----+----+----+-------------------------------
| | | | |
MAMMALIA. | | | | |
PRIMATES. | | | | |
4. _Cebidæ_ | | -- | -- | |
5. _Hapalidæ_ | | -- | (?)| |
| | | | |
CHIROPTERA. | | | | |
10. _Phyllostomidæ_ | -- | -- | -- | -- | California
12. Vespertilionidæ | -- | -- | -- | -- | Cosmopolite
13. Noctilionidæ | -- | -- | -- | -- | All tropical regions
| | | | |
INSECTIVORA. | | | | |
18. Centetidæ | | | | -- | Madagascar
| | | | |
CARNIVORA. | | | | |
23. Felidæ | -- | -- | -- | | All regions but Australian
28. Canidæ | -- | -- | -- | | All regions but Australian
29. Mustelidæ | -- | -- | -- | | All regions but Australian
30. Procyonidæ | -- | -- | -- | | N. America
32. Ursidæ | -- | | | | All regions but Ethiopian and
| | | | | Australian
33. Otariidæ | -- | | | | S. temperate zone
35. Phocidæ | -- | | | (?)| N.
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