=New Brunswick=, which was built up about the ferry established here in
1697, is situated on the Raritan River and at the eastern end of the
Raritan Canal, and enjoys superior facilities for water and railroad
transportation. Its most extensive industry is the manufacture of
surgical dressings. Other manufactured products are machinery, woolen
goods, iron and steel products, automobiles, cigars, and wall paper.
Here is situated Rutgers College, which includes the State Agricultural
College and Experiment Station. The State Home for Boys is located at
=Jamesburg=. =Keyport=, with its fisheries and growing manufacturing
industries, is situated on lower New York Bay and has rail and water
connections with that city. =Freehold= is always associated with the
battle of Monmouth. It has important canning and rug-making industries.
=Trenton and the Towns of the Upper Delaware Valley.=--Trenton, the
capital of the state since 1790, was settled about 1679. Here occurred
the Battle of Trenton, which is commemorated by an imposing monument.
It is situated on the Delaware at the head of navigation. The Delaware
and Raritan Canal passes through the city. It thus has the advantage
of transportation by water and railway. The water power developed by
the Falls of the Delaware encouraged the establishment and growth of
the city's industries, but these have grown so extensive that they
do not rely upon it. In the neighborhood of Trenton are deposits of
clay which were the basis of the pottery industry. It has forty-eight
potteries and in this industry it is rivaled by only one city in the
United States. The local clay is now used very little. The better
grades of pottery require the finer clays which are obtained from
England, France, and some states of this country. It manufactures
more sanitary earthenware than any other city in the country. Other
extensive industries are automobile factories, iron and steel works,
machine shops, foundries, rubber works, woolen mills, watch factories,
and oilcloth and linoleum factories.
The state and city acting together have created a large public park
which extends along the Delaware River and includes the grounds around
the state capitol. The trade of the surrounding country makes the city
a thriving business center.
Northeast of Trenton is =Princeton=, memorable as the scene of the
Battle of Princeton and rich in historic associations. Here is located
Princeton University, founded in 1746.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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