The Geologic Story of Canyonlands National ParkLohman, Stanley William
Science
The Geologic Story of Canyonlands National Park
Lohman, Stanley William
Canyonlands National Park (Utah) -- Guidebooks; Geology -- Utah -- Canyonlands National Park -- Guidebooks
The newborn park covered 400 square miles[1] at the junction of the
Green and Colorado Rivers in Utah. It included such magnificent features
as Island in the Sky, The Needles, Upheaval Dome, and the two great
stone formations, Angel Arch and Druid Arch. On November 16, 1971,
President Richard M. Nixon signed an act of Congress enlarging the park
by 125 square miles in four separate parcels of land, so the area now
totals 525 square miles, all in southeastern Utah, as shown on the map
(fig. 1). The northern boundary was extended to include parts of Taylor
and Shafer Canyons. The addition at the southeast corner takes in the
headwaters of Salt and Lavender Canyons and part of Davis’ Canyon. The
largest addition, at the southwest corner, includes grotesquely carved
areas bearing such colorful names as The Maze, Land of Standing Rocks,
The Fins, The Doll House (fig. 36), and Ernies Country (named after
Ernie Larson, an early-day sheepman). The fourth parcel lies about 8
miles west of the northwest corner and encompasses much of Horseshoe
Canyon, whose walls are adorned by striking pictographs (fig. 2).
At this writing (1973) the park is still in its infancy, with most of
the planned developments and improvements awaiting time and money, but a
good start has been made. In 1960 my family and I first traversed Island
in the Sky to Grand View Point over a rough jeep trail; now it is
reached with ease over a good graded road which eventually will be
paved. A temporary trailer-housed entrance station near The Neck will be
replaced by permanent headquarters for the Island in the Sky district
after water is piped up from wells drilled near the mouth of Taylor
Canyon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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