The Geologic Story of Colorado National Monument: Revised EditionLohman, Stanley William
Science
The Geologic Story of Colorado National Monument: Revised Edition
Lohman, Stanley William
Colorado National Monument (Colo.); Geology -- Colorado -- Colorado National Monument
There are three maps in this report (figs. 3, 8, 26); these maps will be
helpful to anyone touring the Monument. Figure 3 shows streams, highways
and roads, principal trails, named features, overlooks, and trip-guide
locations; figure 8 is a geologic map; and figure 26 shows localities
where most of the photographs were taken. In addition, topographic maps
of the Monument and adjacent areas by the U.S. Geological Survey, scale
1:24,000, are available from several sources and are a considerable aid
to visitors. In addition to cultural and drainage features, such maps
show the exact shape of the land by means of contour lines, which are
level lines that go in and out of canyons, around ridges, and so forth.
A special map of the Colorado National Monument quadrangle is available
also in a shaded relief edition, which gives a three dimensional effect
by proper shading of canyons and ridges. Both types of maps are for sale
at the Visitor Center, and these and adjacent quadrangles, such as the
Grand Junction, Fruita, Glade Park, and Island Mesa, are sold at several
engineering and stationery stores in Grand Junction and at the U.S.
Geological Survey’s Map Distribution Office, Building 41, Federal
Center, Denver, Colorado, 80225. The latter office and the Visitor
Center also sell copies of my “Geologic Map of the Grand Junction area,
Colorado,” published in 1963 as Miscellaneous Investigations Map I-404.
[Illustration: Petroglyph]
Trips Through and Around the Monument[34]
From Grand Junction through the Redlands to the West Entrance of the
Monument
STARTING POINT
[Mile-marker 1]
We will begin our trip in the southwestern part of Grand Junction at the
intersection of First Street and Grand Avenue, (this is also the
intersection of U.S. Highways 6 and 50 and Colorado Highway 340), by
following a sign on Highway 340 pointing westward toward the Monument.
After crossing a viaduct over the railroad yards and a bridge across the
Colorado River, we come to a traffic light and a sign pointing left
toward the Monument. The road to the left connects with Monument Road
which leads up No Thoroughfare Canyon to the East Entrance. However, we
will continue westward toward The Redlands.
REDLANDS CANAL
[Mile-marker 2]
Just beyond the stoplight we cross a bridge over the Redlands Power
Canal which carries 675 cubic feet per second (cfs, or ft³s⁻¹)[35] from
the Redlands Diversion Dam on the Gunnison River about 2½ miles south of
Grand Junction. A quarter of a mile northwest of the bridge, most of the
water falls to a lower powerplant that generates electricity for pumping
the remaining 50 cfs to three lift canals, which are used mainly for
irrigating peach orchards in the eastern part of The Redlands.
SOUTH BROADWAY
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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