The Geologic Story of Palo Duro CanyonMatthews, William Henry
Science
The Geologic Story of Palo Duro Canyon
Matthews, William Henry
Geology -- Texas -- Palo Duro State Park; Palo Duro State Park (Tex.)
Thus, within a relatively short time—geologically speaking—the familiar
land-shaping processes described above have joined forces to provide
Texas with one of its most remarkable natural attractions. But
interestingly enough, the same geologic processes that created these
unusual formations are busily at work destroying them. As time passes
and erosion progresses, the caps of the pedestals are worn away and the
underlying shales crumble and are washed into the valley below. Yet even
as the old land-forms are being destroyed, wind, water, ice, and man are
attacking the canyon walls to produce still more of these interesting
erosional remnants.
WHAT TO DO AND SEE AT PALO DURO CANYON STATE PARK
The visitor to Palo Duro Canyon can choose from a number of recreational
and educational activities. Moreover, regardless of whether one visits
for a few hours to picnic along the banks of the river, or spends a week
at one of the well-kept campgrounds, the visit will probably be both
pleasant and rewarding. In the pages that follow there is a brief
description of certain of the park landmarks and some of the more
popular attractions within the canyon. The numbers in parentheses refer
to numbers which designate these places on the map of Palo Duro Canyon
(fig. 2, pp. 4-5). Hopefully, this information will help one to plan his
visit to the canyon and thereby make his stay more enjoyable and
worthwhile.
_Park Entrance_ (1).—
The first stop in the park is the gate at the ranger station (fig. 21).
Here one pays a modest admission fee and receives literature and
information about the park. The park is open every day of the year, but
the entrance gates close at sundown.
_Coronado Lodge and Observation Point_ (2).—
The overlook at Coronado Lodge (fig. 22), located about half a mile from
the Park Entrance, is a good place to start one’s visit. Situated on a
ledge of Ogallala caliche (p. 26), the Lodge is an attractive, rustic
structure constructed of blocks of Trujillo sandstone (p. 22). Its
picture windows and outdoor overlook provide a matchless view of the
canyon and make it possible to become oriented for the descent to the
canyon floor. Large, coin-operated telescopes permit close-up views of
distant parts of the canyon, and there are museum cases containing
objects of historical and geological interest from the Palo Duro area.
If possible one should visit the Coronado Observation Point more than
once during the visit, preferably at different times of the day. Because
of shifting clouds and changing lighting conditions, the canyon presents
a continually changing panorama from sunrise to sunset. Open year-round,
the Lodge offers a complete line of souvenirs, film, and camping
supplies. There is also a snack bar where coffee, sandwiches, and cold
drinks can be purchased.
_The Scenic Drive_ (1-16).—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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