The several ski trails on Burke Mountain are all walkable during the
summer, but they will not appear as smooth as when covered with snow,
and the trip down will take considerably longer on foot than on
“boards.” The Bear Den Ski Trail is especially good for geological
sightseeing.
NEARBY AREAS TO VISIT
While at Darling State Park a visit to Lake Willoughby is well worth the
trip (Figs. 19, 20). A glance at Figure 1 will show you its general
location. Once you visit this lake, you might ask “why so beautiful a
Lake Willoughby?” There is still some question as to the origin of the
lake basin, but a combination of oriented joints and recent glacial
movement seems to fit the picture. Deeper and faster weathering along
parallel joints together with glacial movement and scour in the same
direction as the joints probably dug the elongated trench which, when
filled with water, became Lake Willoughby.
It is hoped that this pamphlet has given you the desire to enlarge your
knowledge of the science of geology. Geology is all around you wherever
you might travel and a knowledge of geology will open new roads even
while traveling old ones. Here’s luck to you in your travels; try to
_see_ what you look at.
[Illustration: Figure 18. Geologic map of Darling State Park.]
Granite-Metamorphics
Observation Tower
Burke Summit Rd.
Bear Den Trail
Fire Trail
Park Boundary
Contour Line
Dip and Strike: Bed
Dip and Strike: Bed?
Dip and Strike: Joint
[Illustration: Figure 19. View of Lake Willoughby, seen from its
north shore. Mount Pisgah on the left, Mount Hor on the right. The
Lake Willoughby trough was produced by preferential erosion of a
joint system accentuated by glacial movement and erosion in the same
general direction. The lake bottom opposite Mount Pisgah is 210 feet
deep.]
[Illustration: Figure 20. Northwest View from the Burke Mountain
summit road. Picture taken just above the old C.C.C. Camp and the
present location of the Bell Gardens. Note Lake Willoughby trough in
the distance. Mount Pisgah is on the right and Mount Hor on the
left. Lake Willoughby lies in this trough.]
SUGGESTED READING
Leet, L. Don and Judson, S., 1965, _Physical Geology_, 3rd Edition,
Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. This is a
starter for the geology student.
Dunbar, C. O., 1959, _Historical Geology_, John Wiley and Sons, New
York. Also a beginning book, read after above book.
Dennis, John G., 1956, _The Geology of the Lyndonville Area, Vermont_,
Vermont Geological Survey Bulletin 8. This is for the more
advanced student and relates the geology of the area adjacent to
Burke Mountain and Darling State Park.
Jacobs, Elbridge C., 1941-42, _The Great Ice Age in Vermont_, Report of
the State Geologist, Vol. 23; pp. 27-47.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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