The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
History
The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915
Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities; World War, 1914-1918 -- Belgium
About 500 paces from the station, in the Rue Leopold, I saw suddenly
the flash of a rocket across the station road. At the same moment
firing took place from all surrounding houses, from windows, attics,
cellar gratings, upon me and upon the German soldiers near--about
fifteen men, who were in the street either singly or were following
their baggage, which was ahead of them. I emphasise particularly the
point that before the rocket went up the streets were perfectly quiet,
and that the soldiers went quite quietly and harmlessly on their way.
I assert distinctly that neither a German officer nor a German soldier
had once fired upon the inhabitants of Louvain before this attack
began. I collected about ten soldiers, with whom I went to the station,
part of them going on one side of the road and part of them on the
other. On the way, a distance of about 500 metres, I with my men, about
ten of them, were fired at from the houses of this street, so that we
were continually under a hail of bullets. During this march I ordered
my soldiers to reply to the fire directed upon them.
When I arrived at the station, 1st Lieutenant v. Sandt's company was
already fighting the inhabitants of the surrounding houses, who fired
from the roofs, windows, and cellar windows. I immediately placed
myself in the firing-line and took part in the fight with a rifle; 1st
Lieutenant v. Sandt did the same. About ten minutes later there was a
pause in the firing, which I made use of for sending strong patrols
into the nearest houses, from which firing had taken place, to bring
out the inhabitants. I took the company straight back to the station.
One non-commissioned officer and five men of the company were wounded,
several by small-shot.
In the course of the evening His Excellency v. Boehn appeared with a
few officers, and I and 1st Lieutenant v. Sandt had to give a general
report.
I finally add that, with short intervals, the inhabitants fired during
the whole night from their houses, and also from the group of houses to
the east of the station.
Read over, approved, signed.
Signed: MAX SCHWEDER.
The witness was then sworn.
Signed: Dr. IVERS. Signed: RAMBEAU.
D. App. 8.
Court of the Government-General at Brussels.
Present:
Dr. IVERS, Judge of Military Law.
Secretary, RAMBEAU.
LOUVAIN, _September 17th, 1914_.
Station Buildings.
First Lieutenant of Reserve v. Sandt, 2nd Westphalian Hussar Regiment
No. 11 and leader of the company, 2nd Mobile Landsturm Infantry
Battalion Neuss, declares the following:
As to Person: My name is Otto v. Sandt, born at Bonn, May 11th, 1869;
Catholic.
The witness was informed that the Governor-General, Field-Marshal
General Baron von der Goltz, had arranged judicial proceedings for the
purpose of ascertaining whether any German military persons; and, if
so, which, were guilty and deserving of punishment; he then made the
following statement:
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