The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
History
The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915
Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities; World War, 1914-1918 -- Belgium
The opinion, seemingly confirmed by an air report received in the
meantime that the Corps would get across the Meuse without serious
difficulties, was destined to prove incorrect. The 32nd Infantry
Division met with serious opposition at Houx and Leffe, and a similar
experience befell the 46th Infantry Brigade in burning Dinant. It was
only at the crossing-place of the 45th Infantry Brigade at Les Rivages
that everything, at first, appeared to go smoothly, so that the 23rd
Infantry Division reported at 12.40 a.m. through Major v. Zeschau that
they were able to commence the crossing.
It was to be inferred from the reports in general that the crossing,
even if beset with difficulties, could still be effected in the
afternoon. A Corps command was therefore issued at 5.10 p.m., which
assigned Sommière as the objective of the 32nd Infantry Division, and
Onhaye that of the 23rd Infantry Division.
The General Staff, in view of the shortly expected crossing, proceeded
from Gemechenne to the bend in the road 1.5 kilometres to the east of
Dinant. At 2 p.m. the XIX. Army Corps reported that the 24th Infantry
Division was crossing at Lenne with a brigade.
The troops of the Corps had, however, at the crossing-places some very
severe fighting with the enemy posted on the west bank of the Meuse.
This fighting, through the participation of the inhabitants, assumed an
especiallv severe character. At the moment when the (Guards) Grenadier
Regiment No. 100 had lowered the first pontoons into the water, a
violent fire was delivered from the adjacent houses. The troops found
themselves in the unpleasant position of being fired at by the infantry
and artillery of the enemy on the western bank and by the inhabitants
in their rear. The most unsatisfactory result of this fight was that a
part of the pontoons had been rendered unserviceable by the bombardment.
Subsequently the crossing of the 23rd Infantry Division proved
exceedingly difficult. The material to hand was no longer sufficient
for the building of a military bridge. The General in command, who
towards 7 p.m. had personally ascertained the position of the 32nd
Infantry Division in Leffe, proceeded to the crossing-place of the 23rd
Infantry Division, which he reached towards 8 p.m. The position of the
Corps at this time was more or less as follows:
In Leffe the 32nd Infantry Division was still fighting for the
crossing. At Dinant the 46th Infantry Brigade had been obliged to
withdraw to the heights on the eastern bank because it was impossible
to remain in the burning town. At Les Rivages a part of the bridge
was ready, but the material was not sufficient for its completion,
consequently a system of ferrying had to be contrived.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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