Transcriber's Note. A list of the changes made can be found at the end of the book. Mark-up: _italic_ =bold= +underline+ THE GERMAN FURY IN BELGIUM THE GERMAN FURY IN BELGIUM EXPERIENCES OF A NETHERLAND JOURNALIST DURING FOUR MONTHS WITH THE GERMAN ARMY IN BELGIUM BY L. MOKVELD _War-Correspondent of "De Tijd"_ TRANSLATED BY C. THIEME _London Correspondent of "De Nieuwe Courant"_ HODDER AND STOUGHTON LONDON NEW YORK TORONTO MCMXVII _Printed in Great Britain by Hazell, Watson & Viney, Ld., London and Aylesbury._ PREFACE AMONG the many books published on the behaviour of the German Army in Belgium, this account by a distinguished Dutch journalist must occupy a unique place. It is written by a neutral, who held, at the start, no brief for either side. It is written by an eye-witness, who chronicles not what he heard, but what he saw. It is written also by one who mingled with the German troops and was present at the inception of the whole campaign of outrage. Mr. Mokveld took his life in his hands when, with great courage and devotion, he visited Visé and Liège and Louvain at the most critical moments. His character of neutral journalist was only a flimsy protection among the drunken and excited German troops. But his boldness was justified, for after many adventures he came safely through, and he was enabled in those early weeks to see the whole of Belgium from Liège to the Yser and from Antwerp to Dinant. The result is an admirable piece of war-correspondence, which bears on every page the proofs of shrewd observation and a sincere love of truth and honest dealing. There is much in Mr. Mokveld's narrative to interest the historian. For example, he gives a fuller account than we have yet had of that obscure period when Liège had fallen, but its northern forts were still holding out. But it is less a history of the campaign than a chronicle of those lesser incidents of war which reveal the character of the combatants. No more crushing indictment of German methods has been issued, the more crushing since it is so fair and reasonable. The author has very readily set down on the credit side any act of German humanity or courtesy which he witnessed or heard of. But the credit side is meagre and the black list of crimes portentous. Episodes like the burning of Visé and the treatment of British prisoners in the train at Landen would be hard to match in history for squalid horror.