World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
"In Washington deep impression was made by German Admiralty's
announcement that German submarine sunk _Arabia_. There was even
surprise expressed that attack on _Arabia_ was semi-officially
admitted. Admiralty's explanation is considered as incomprehensible
because _Arabia_, according to information received here, was
ordinary passenger liner with many passengers on board, not
carrying troops nor being under British Government charter."
Only the splendid efficiency of officers and crew and the coolness of
the passengers on board the _Arabia_ prevented a terrible tragedy. To
abandon ship successfully in fifteen minutes was a fine feat which
averted a big disaster. The Germans who torpedoed this passenger ship
without warning cannot, however, be allowed any credit for the small
loss of life. It is quite obvious that they did not care whether the
women and children perished or not.
The British steamship _Moresby_ was torpedoed without warning on the
28th November, 1916. The ship at once settled down by the stern, and as
she disappeared in 1½ minutes there was no possibility of getting any
of the boats out or doing anything to save life. The submarine was not
seen. The chief officer, his wife, one A.B. and 29 Chinamen were lost.
The master, second mate, second and third engineers, one A.B. and seven
Chinamen were saved.
James Rose, second hand, was on the deck of the British sailing trawler
_Trevone_ at half-past three in the afternoon of 30th January, 1917,
when a German submarine suddenly appeared on the surface and opened
fire. Her second shot hit the peak halyards, and the master and crew
immediately took to their boat. They were ordered alongside the
submarine and told to board her. In attempting to obey, the master and
cook were both washed overboard. These two men could easily have been
rescued, but the Germans took not the slightest notice of them. The
master was seen hanging on to the submarine's side, aft, for over ten
minutes, but finally disappeared.
The remaining three hands were searched and relieved of their knives
and money. They then had to write their names and ages upon a piece of
paper, and were afterwards taken before the commanding officer, who
examined them through a junior officer who spoke English.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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