World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
The _Ashmore_ was a Belgian Relief ship. She had a crew of 28 hands
and was carrying a cargo of maize from Rosario to the Belgian Relief
Commission, Rotterdam. In accordance with the regulations agreed upon
between the German Government and the Relief Commission, the _Ashmore_
was flying flags, had two very large balls hoisted, and the words:
"Commission for Relief in Belgium" painted in very large letters on her
sides.
On the 12th September at 8.30 a.m. the weather was fine and clear and
the sea smooth, the ship then being about 3½ miles E. by N. from the
Kentish Knock. Most of the crew were at breakfast, while the boatswain
and chief engineer were patrolling the after-deck. Both men were in
the act of turning round, the boatswain to starboard and the engineer
to port, when the former saw a streak in the water at close quarters
to amidships. Before the boatswain could give the alarm a terrible
explosion took place. A volume of smoke, coal dust and water was
driven up through the engine-room skylight and the starboard side of
the vessel, which immediately began to heel over to starboard. The two
boats were launched and manned, but the second engineer, donkeyman, and
two firemen were never seen again, and must have been killed by the
explosion. The _Ashmore_ sank at about 9 a.m.
The two boats were picked up about the same time, and the survivors
were landed at Chatham. In connection with this sinking, the following
message was sent by the American Ambassador in London to the Secretary
of State at Washington:--
"The Admiralty has confirmed to the Commission for the Relief of
Belgium the sinking of the Relief-ship _Ashmore_ yesterday. Four
of the crew are missing. The ship had a cargo of maize which the
Commission had bought afloat. The captain now in London informs the
Commission that the ship was torpedoed, that he saw no submarine,
but plainly saw the torpedo coming towards the ship, and that
the Commission's signals had been put up. This is, of course, in
violation of the German Government's agreement with the Commission."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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