The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918Jones, John Price
History
The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918
Jones, John Price
World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Germany
The military problem quickly resolved itself into two enterprises:
carrying war to the enemy, and giving aid and comfort to its own
forces--in this case the German navy. As the war progressed, and the
opportunity for strictly military operations became less likely, the
two Captains occupied their time in injecting a quite military flavor
into the enterprises Bernstorff and Albert had on foot. As a strategic
measure Mexico must divert America's attention from Europe and remove
to the border her available forces. Meanwhile, German reservists
must be supplied to their home regiments. Failing that they must be
mobilized for service against Germany's nearest enemy here--Canada.
German raiders at sea must be supplied. German communication with her
military forces abroad must be maintained uninterrupted.
Long after the departure of the principals for their native land the
enterprises persisted. It may be well here to extend to the secret
agents of the United States the tribute which is their due. To Chief
Flynn, of the United States Secret Service of the Treasury Department,
to A. Bruce Bielaski, head of the special agents of the Department of
Justice, to W. M. Offley, former Superintendent of the New York Bureau
of Special Agents, to Roger B. Wood, Assistant United States District
Attorney, to his successor, John C. Knox, (now a Federal judge), to
Raymond B. Sarfaty, Mr. Wood's assistant who developed the Rintelen
case, to former Police Commissioner Arthur Woods of New York, his
deputy, Guy Scull, his police captain, Thomas J. Tunney, and to the
men who worked obscurely and tirelessly with them to avert disasters
whose fiendish intention shook the faith if not the courage of a
nation. Those men found Germany out in time.
[Illustration: Inspector Thomas J. Tunney of the New York Police
Department, head of the "Bomb Squad" and foremost in apprehending many
important German agents]
Germany was fluent in her denials. When the President in his message
to Congress in December, 1915, bitterly attacked Germans and
German-Americans for their activities in America, accusing the latter
of treason, the German government authorized a statement to the Berlin
correspondent of the New York _Sun_ on December 19, 1915, to the effect
that it
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