Those who label Stieber as "von" in speaking of him are about on a level
with any who would choose to confer on Crippen, of unlamented memory,
the title of baronet, for the two pretensions are about equal, so far as
right to them is concerned. Karl Stieber was born at Mersebourg, a town
of Saxony in Prussia, in the year 1818. His parents were people of the
middle class, good and inconspicuous Prussians who destined their son
for the profession of the law, in which he qualified as a barrister, but
in which he achieved no distinction. It was not until 1847, when he was
nearly thirty years of age, that Stieber first came to notice. In that
year he obtained employment in the factory of Schoeffel Brothers in
Silesia, where the Socialistic movement that has gained so great a hold
on modern Germany was even then beginning.
Stieber, seeming to throw in his lot with the workmen, was in reality
waiting to see which way the cat would jump before he compromised
himself beyond withdrawal from either side. In the meantime, he won the
heart of a daughter of one of the directors of the firm, and displayed
his abilities in the matter of espionage by compromising the other
director--his future wife's uncle--in the Socialistic movement to such
an extent that the unfortunate man was accused of plotting against the
Government and inciting the workmen to revolt. By his denunciation of
Schoeffel, who was sentenced to a year's imprisonment for acts which
Stieber himself had committed, Stieber procured employ in the police
service, entering the ranks of the revolutionary workmen ostensibly as
one of the warmest adherents of the popular movement, but in reality its
worst and most insidious enemy.
In this guise he succeeded, in the course of popular and excited
demonstrations in Berlin, in attracting the attention of Frederick
William, the then King of Prussia. The year 1848 was a time of
revolutionary movements, and Stieber chose the right side. When, in
1850, the Prussian Government began the measures of repression which
have been continued in the case of the Socialist element down to the
present day, Frederick William appointed Stieber to the post of
_Polizierath_, a position in which he was superior to and beyond control
of the Commissioner of Police.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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