The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical RecordToynbee, Arnold
History
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record
Toynbee, Arnold
Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
A second batch[298] was driven out along the _Brussels Road_ on August
26th between 1.0 and 2.0 o’clock in the afternoon. As they marched
through Louvain by the _Rue de Bruxelles_, the guard fired into the
windows of the houses and shot down one of the prisoners, who was
panic-stricken and tried to escape.[299] At _Herent_ they were yoked to
heavy carts and made to drag them along by-roads for three hours,[299]
and another civilian was shot on the way.[299] At 10.0 p.m. they were
made to lie down in an open field with their feet tied together, and
lay thus in pouring rain till 6.0 o’clock next morning. Then they
were marched through _Bueken_, _Thildonck_, _Wespelaer_--still in
pouring rain--with their hands bound by a single long cord. They
reached _Campenhout_ at noon, and were set to digging trenches. At
7.0 p.m. they were allowed to sit down and rest, but only just behind
the batteries bombarding the Antwerp forts,[300] which might have
opened retaliation fire on them at any moment. That night they passed
in Campenhout church, and at 9.0 o’clock next morning (August 28th)
they were marched back again to Louvain, about 1,000 in all--women and
children as well as men. “The houses along the road were burning. The
principal streets of Louvain itself were burnt out.”[300] That night
at Louvain they were crowded into the _Cavalry Riding School_ in the
_Rue du Manège_. Six or seven thousand people were imprisoned there
in all.[301] The press was terrible, and the heat from the burning
buildings round was so great that the glass of the roof cracked during
the night.[301] Two women went out of their minds and two babies
died.[302] Next morning a German officer read them a proclamation
to the effect that their liberty was given them because Germany had
already won the war,[303] and they were marched out again through the
streets. They passed corpses left unburied since the night of August
25th.[303] “The German soldiers giggled at the sight.”[304] Once more
they were driven round the countryside. At _Herent_ the women and
children, and the men over forty, were set free. At _Campenhout_ the
curé was added to the company, after being dragged round his parish at
the tail of a cart.[305] At _Boortmeerbeek_ the men between twenty and
forty were also released at last, and told to go forward to the Belgian
lines, under threat of being shot if they turned back. They arrived in
front of _Fort Waelhem_ in the dark, at 11.0 p.m. on the 29th, and were
fired on by the Belgian outposts; but they managed to make themselves
known and came through to safety.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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