The Gipsies' Advocate: Or, Observations on the Origin, Character, Manners, and Habits of the English GipsiesCrabb, James
Religion
The Gipsies' Advocate: Or, Observations on the Origin, Character, Manners, and Habits of the English Gipsies
Crabb, James
Romanies -- England
While writing this part of the GIPSIES' ADVOCATE, the author knows that a
poor, aged, industrious woman, with whom he has been long acquainted, had
her donkey taken from her, and that a man with four witnesses swore that
it was his property. The poor woman told a simple, artless tale to the
magistrates, and was not fully committed. She was allowed two days to
bring forward the person of whom she bought it. Conscious of her
innocence, she was willing to risk a prison if she could recover her
donkey, and establish her character. After a great deal of trouble and
expense in dispatching messengers to bring forward her witnesses, she
succeeded in obtaining them. They had no sooner made their appearance
than the accuser and his witnesses fled, and left the donkey to the right
owner, the poor, accused and injured woman.
It cannot be expected that oppression will ever reform this people, or
cure them of their wandering habits. Far more likely is it to confirm
them in their vagrant propensities. And as their numbers do not
decrease, oppression will only render them the dread of one part of their
fellow-creatures, while it will make them the objects of scorn and
obloquy to others.
It is the earnest wish of the author that milder measures may be pursued
in reference to the Gipsies. To endeavour to improve their morals, and
instruct them in the principles of religion, will, under the divine
blessing, turn to better account than the hateful and oppressive policy
so long adopted.
CHAP. VI. Further Account of the English Gipsies.
Many persons are of opinion in reference to the Gipsies, that, if all the
parishes were alike severe in forcing them from their retreats, they
would soon find their way into towns. But if this were the case, what
advantage would they derive from it? In large towns, in their present
ignorant and depraved state, would they not be still more wicked? They
would change their condition only from bad to worse, unless they were
treated better than they now are, and could be properly employed; but
from the prejudice that exists among all classes of men against them,
this is not likely to be the case: they would not be employed by any,
while other persons could be got. At a hop plantation, so lately as
1830, Gipsies were not allowed to pick hops in some grounds, while
persons as unsettled and undeserving, were engaged for that purpose. Had
this been a parochial arrangement to benefit the poor of their own
neighbourhood, who were out of employ, it were not blameable.
If they were driven to settle in towns, and could not, generally
speaking, obtain employment, it might soon become necessary to remove all
their children to their own parishes; a measure not only very unhappy in
itself, but one to which the Gipsies would never submit. Sooner would
they die than suffer their children to go to the parish workhouses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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