The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887Various
General
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
Pay to........................., at any time within Three
Calendar Months from the last day of the month of issue,
the sum of Ten Shillings, on account of Her Majesty’s
Postmaster-General.
When one has to remit broken amounts, say 4s. 2½d., or 8s. 3d., or 10s.
9½d., postage stamps may be affixed to the face of the orders; but the
stamps used in this way on any one order must not exceed fivepence in
value.
Every postal order issued has this regulation printed on it:—“The
person to whom this order is issued must, before parting with it, fill
in the name of the person to whom the amount is to be paid, and may
fill in the name of the money order office at which the amount is to
be paid.” The word _must_ is underlined in the Postal Guide; but the
public having discovered that postal orders are a very convenient form
of small currency, have never taken the regulation seriously. In fact,
postal orders are coming more and more to be passed from hand to hand
like coin, the blank spaces in the order being only filled in when it
comes to the last holder.
When circulating in this way, however, postal orders have an
inconvenience: they must be cashed within three calendar months from
the last day of the month when they were issued, otherwise a sum equal
in amount to the original “poundage” is charged for every additional
three months that passes before the order is presented for payment.
Suppose a postal order kept on circulating, it would fall in value
every three months. A shilling postal order at the end of a year would
only be worth 10½d.; at the end of two years its value would be 8½d.;
and suppose it remained uncashed for six years, all you would get for
it would be ½d.
Before a postal order is paid, the blank spaces must be filled in,
and the receiver of the money must sign her name at the foot. Should
a postal order be “crossed” like a cheque, payment will only be made
through a banker.
Leaving money and postal orders—which we have spoken about fully
because they are such everyday documents—we come now to speak of
_Insurance_. And this is a subject about which all prudent people
should know something.
The object for which insurance exists is to guard against certain
accidents to which we are all liable, such as the destruction of
property by fire, or the loss of future earnings by disablement or
death. An agreement is entered into by which one party, known as the
_insurer_ or _assurer_, agrees to pay to another, called the _insured_
or _assured_, a certain sum in the event of the particular event
insured against happening.
The document which states the conditions of this agreement is called
the _policy_, and the payment made on account of the insurance is known
as the _premium_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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