The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX. No. 1011, May 13, 1899Various
General
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX. No. 1011, May 13, 1899
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
“Look now towards Heaven,” we read in the Scriptures, “and tell the
stars if thou be able to number them.” Many observers, however,
including the two Herschels, have made the attempt. The stars visible
to the naked eye are only a fraction of the whole, but according to the
estimate of the distinguished German astronomer, Argeland, the number
seen by the unaided vision in the latitude of Berlin is 3,256, and for
the whole heavens may be put at about 5,000. Another German astronomer
makes out the naked-eye stars in the whole heavens to be about 6,800.
When the telescope is introduced the number is enormously increased.
The larger the telescope the more stars we see. The number has been
run up by authorities worthy of respect to as high as twenty million
stars, and more, within the grasp of an 18-inch reflector! Some girls,
in answering this question, mentioned that there was an International
Photographic Survey of the Heavens now going on which is sure to throw
light on this interesting problem.
=60. What English Earl once got a box on the ear from a great Queen?=
All competitors were right who said that the receiver of this royal
box was the Earl of Essex, and the giver Queen Elizabeth. It was on
an occasion when the two had begun to dispute on the subject of an
assistant in the affairs of Ireland, to which the earl was going
as Lord Deputy. The dispute ended in the earl’s receiving from her
majesty a box on the ear, with, we are told, the encouraging addition
of “Go and be hanged!” The fall of Essex is generally dated from this
circumstance, and it is thought that he never forgave it.
=61. Is what is known as the poisonous upas tree of Java a fact or a
hoax?=
It was right to say that it is partly the one and partly the other;
about an ounce of fact, however, to a pound of hoax. The name upas—a
Javanese word meaning poison—is given by the Malays and people of
Western Java to the poison obtained from the gum of a tree that used to
be employed in Celebes to envenom the bamboo shafts of the natives.
The famous description of the upas tree, with its effluvia killing all
things near it, is a pure fiction, the invention of George Stevens,
the Shakespearean commentator, who seems to have had a special turn
for mystifying and befooling the public. According to him the tree
destroyed all animal life within a radius of fifteen miles or more, and
when the poison was wanted it was fetched by condemned criminals, of
whom scarcely two out of twenty ever returned.
Several girls mentioned that the upas tree is to be met with in botanic
gardens in this country and, says one, “not doing a halfpennyworth of
harm to anybody.”
=62. What is the best way of treating a fainting fit?=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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