The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX: No. 1019, July 8, 1899Various
General
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX: No. 1019, July 8, 1899
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
When the waters of a stream rise, another aquatic plant, the _Kuppia
Maritima_ is able to coil and uncoil its flower stalks, which are
curled in a spiral fashion; and, as the depth of the water in which it
grows changes, its blossoms are always kept on a level with the surface.
In plant as in animal life, there is this wonderful power of
accommodation to circumstances which might otherwise prove entirely
adverse to the continuation of that life. Instinct is the term applied
to vegetable as well as animal life. We use it for want of a better,
although it certainly does not cover all that is implied in innumerable
instances.
A thoughtful writer says that instinct, which belongs to the
physiological expression of life, has no other end or function than
the maintenance of these forms, whence it never operates without
manifesting effects in the organic mechanism. Reason, on the other
hand, has no relation to the body, except as the soul’s body or
instrument; it belongs to the soul purely, and may be exercised without
giving the slightest external token.
“The life whose phenomena are the instincts impels us only to eat,
to drink, to propagate, to preserve our fabric safe and sound; the
spiritual life, the phenomena of which are forms of reason, gives
power, not to do corporeal things, but to think and to rise emotionally
towards the source of life. It is by reason of this supra-instinctive
life that man stands as the universal master.”
The great naturalist Buffon also says, “Man thinks, hence he is master
over creatures which do not think.” And an ancient author writes
finely, “While other animals bend their looks downwards to earth, He
gave to man a lofty countenance, commanded him to lift his face to
heaven, and behold with upturned eyes the stars.”
This has been a digression into which the use of the term instinct
led me. Instinct leads the carnivorous animal to feed on flesh; but
if this is scarce—even if fruit is plentiful, and offers itself in
profusion—the puma will devour wild gooseberries and raspberries; so
will the coyote wolves in the Rocky Mountains. I stayed for some time
in a mountain region in Colorado—the district in which I made my notes
for “Candelaria,” a story some of you have perhaps read in the pages
of this magazine—and there in the autumn the big bears would come in
their heavy rolling gait down the mountain-sides to devour the wild
fruits, “choke cherries” and the like.
The power of accommodation to the exigencies of circumstance is so
great that, as scientists will tell you, species will often develop
through these, in time, an extra member. And again, faculties and
powers, by their non-use, will desert us in time. Our power of
adaptability is in point of fact beyond calculation. “All things are
possible to him that believeth” is a truth too little tested by most of
us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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