The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 981, October 15, 1898 — John Shaqi
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 981, October 15, 1898Various
General
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 981, October 15, 1898
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
The Book of Job, that Eastern drama which is so wonderful in its
lessons suited to human experiences in all time, is marvellously
comprehensive in its illustrations drawn from the natural world. We are
taken there into the regions of ice and snow, and again we pass through
the rich verdure of the tropics. We try to sound the frozen deeps, and
anon survey the hot desert plains; we wander where the lion seeks his
prey, and through dense forests where behemoth, or the elephant, feeds.
The coral and the pearls are there, so are the gold ore, the iron, and
the brass. The Author shows us the ostrich "that scorneth the horse and
its rider, the hawk that stretched her wings towards the south like our
peregrine, the wander falke"--the eagle that makes her nest on high yet
"is with the slain on the earth beneath." And this great observer says,
"Ask now the beasts and they shall teach thee, and the fowls and they
shall tell thee, or speak to the earth and it shall teach thee, and the
fishes of the sea shall declare unto thee."
[Illustration: THE WOOD ANT (_Formica rufa_).
(_a_) Male; (_b_) female; (_c_) worker.]
The lessons to be learned from the ant are, of course, diligence and
a careful or prudent forethought for the future. Solomon says that
the ant "has no guide, overseer, or ruler," yet she provides, having
gathered in during the summer and the harvest time. How many of us
there are who seem to need tutors and governors to urge us on through
the duties of life, not only in childhood, but far on into man and
womanhood. Compulsory pressure from without alone rouses some of us to
action. Man thinks himself the lord of creation, and is yet far outdone
by a weak insect, not only in energy and persistent work, but often
positively in intelligence.
Perhaps you have, many of you, read of the so-called warrior ants, the
_Termites bellicosi_ of the more tropical regions. They do not belong
to the same order of insects as our own ants, and we are happily not
subjected to the havoc which their building and devouring works. Two
species of termites have, however, got established in France, notably
in Rochefort, La Rochelle, and Aix, and there they have undermined and
utterly ruined a number of houses. In one town they gnawed away the
supports of a dining-room before their ravages were detected, and the
floor gave way during a party, the host and his guests suddenly falling
through together.
Artillery charged with grapeshot has been employed to destroy great
fortresses that these ants have made in a tropical country. In South
Africa the termites work enormous havoc. They live in a social republic
of their own. Some of them, the males, have wings; the workmen, the
soldiers, and the queens however have none. The workmen construct their
buildings, the soldiers defend the colony and keep order, and the
females, or queens, are worshipped by all the others. These become in
point of fact mere egg-laying machines, which have at last to remain
tied to one spot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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