“So that the law hath been our tutor unto Christ, that we might be
justified by faith.” The words “to bring us” are marked both in the old
version and the new as having been added to the text, so we have dropped
them out. It really makes no material difference with the sense whether
they are retained or omitted. It will be noticed also that the new
version has “tutor” in the place of “schoolmaster.” This is better, but
the sense is still better conveyed by the word that is used in the
German and Scandinavian translations, which signifies “master of a house
of correction.” The single word in our language corresponding to it
would be jailer. The Greek word is the word which we have in English as
“pedagogue.” The _paidagogos_ was the slave who accompanied the boys to
school to see that they did not play truant. If they attempted to run
away, he would bring them back, and had authority even to beat them to
keep them in the way. The word has come to be used as meaning
“schoolmaster,” although the Greek word has not at all the idea of a
schoolmaster. “Taskmaster” would be better. The idea here is rather that
of a guard who accompanies a prisoner who is allowed to walk about
outside the prison walls. The prisoner, although nominally at large, is
really deprived of his liberty just the same as though he were actually
in a cell. The fact is that all who do not believe are “under sin,”
“shut up” “under the law,” and that, therefore, the law acts as their
jailer. It is that that shuts them in, and will not let them off; the
guilty can not escape in their guilt. God is merciful and gracious, but
He will not clear the guilty. Ex. 34:6, 7. That is, He will not lie, by
calling evil good; but He provides a way by which the guilty may lose
their guilt. Then the law will no longer be against them, will no longer
shut them up, and they can walk at liberty.
[Sidenote: Only One Door.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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