The glories of MaryLiguori, Alfonso Maria de', Saint
Religion
The glories of Mary
Liguori, Alfonso Maria de', Saint
Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint -- Early works to 1800
Now if this opinion is universal and certain, the other opinion is also
very probable, namely, that Mary received from the first moment of her
immaculate conception this grace, superior to the grace of all the saints
and angels together. This the same Father Suarez powerfully defends,
and Father Spinelli, Recupito,[1006] and Colombiere,[1007] follow him.
But besides the authority of theologians, there are yet two great and
convincing reasons sufficient to prove the above-mentioned opinion. The
first reason is, that Mary was chosen by God to be the mother of the
divine Word; hence blessed Denis the Carthusian says, that having been
elected to an order superior to all creatures (for in a certain sense
the dignity of mother of God, as Father Suarez affirms, belongs to the
order of the hypostatic union), gifts of a superior order were justly
bestowed upon her from the beginning of her life, so that her graces far
exceeded those granted to all other creatures. And, indeed, it cannot be
doubted, that at the same time, when in the divine decrees the person
of the eternal Word was predestined to become man, a mother was also
destined for him, from whom he was to take the human nature, and this
was our infant Mary. Now St. Thomas teaches that the Lord gives to every
one grace proportioned to that dignity for which he destines him;[1008]
St. Paul taught this before, when he said: “Who also hath made us fit
ministers of the New Testament;”[1009] signifying to us that the Apostles
received from God gifts proportioned to the great office to which they
were elected. St. Bernardine of Sienna adds, that when a man is chosen
by God for any state, he not only receives the dispositions requisite
for that, but also the gifts necessary to fill the office in a becoming
manner.[1010] Now if Mary was chosen to be mother of God, it was meet
that God should adorn her, even from the first moment, with an immense
grace, and of an order superior to the grace of all other men and angels;
it being requisite that the grace should correspond with the most high
and immense dignity to which God exalted her; in which opinion all
theologians agree with St. Thomas, who says: The Virgin was elected to
be the mother of God, and therefore there can be no doubt that God, by
his grace, rendered her fit for it.[1011] Hence Mary, before being made
mother of God, was adorned with a sanctity so perfect, that it rendered
her fit for this great dignity. In the blessed Virgin, therefore, says
the holy doctor, was a perfection, as it were preparative, by which she
was fitted to become the mother of Christ; and this was the perfection of
sanctification.[1012]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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