The glories of MaryLiguori, Alfonso Maria de', Saint
Religion
The glories of Mary
Liguori, Alfonso Maria de', Saint
Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint -- Early works to 1800
And it is this which the holy Church wishes us to understand, when
she honors the divine mother by applying to her these passages of
Ecclesiasticus: In me is all grace of the way and of the truth: “In me
gratia omnis viæ et veritatis.”[1027] It is said: _Of the way_, because
through Mary all graces are dispensed to those who are still on the road
to heaven: _Of the truth_, because through Mary is given the light of
truth. In me is all hope of life and of virtue: “In me omnes spes vitæ
et virtutis.”[1028] Of life, because through Mary we hope to attain the
life of grace upon earth, and of glory in heaven; and of virtue, because
through Mary virtue is obtained, and especially the theological virtues,
which are the principal virtues of the saints. I am the mother of fair
love, and of fear, and of knowledge, and of holy hope.[1029] Mary by her
intercession obtains for her servants the gifts of divine love, of holy
fear, of celestial light, and of holy confidence. And St. Bernard infers
that it is taught by the Church, that Mary is the universal mediatrix of
our salvation. “Extol the finder of grace, the mediatrix of salvation,
the restorer of ages.” Thus the Church sings of her to me, and hath
taught me to sing the same.[1030]
Therefore, as St. Sophronius, Patriarch of Jerusalem, asserts, the
archangel Gabriel called her full of grace: “Ave gratia plena;” because
whilst to others, as the saint above mentioned remarks, limited grace is
given, to Mary it was given in fulness.[1031] And thus it was ordered, as
St. Basil attests, that in this way she might become the worthy mediatrix
between God and men.[1032] For if the Virgin had not been full of divine
grace, as St. Lawrence Justinian adds, how could she be the ladder of
paradise, the advocate of the world, and the true mediatrix between God
and men?[1033]
The second argument is now made perfectly clear: If Mary, even from the
beginning, as already destined to be the mother of the common Redeemer,
received the office of mediatrix of all men, and consequently also of
all the saints, it was requisite that she, from the beginning, should
have a greater grace than all the saints had, for whom she was to
intercede. To explain myself more clearly, if by means of Mary all men
were to render themselves dear to God, it was meet that Mary should be
more holy and more dear to God than all men united. Otherwise, how could
she intercede for all others? In order that an intercessor may obtain
from his prince favor for all his vassals, it is absolutely necessary
that he, more than all the other vassals, should be dear to his monarch.
And Mary, therefore, concludes St. Anselm, merited to be the worthy
restorer of the ruined world, because she was the most holy and most pure
of all creatures.[1034]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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