The glory of the PharaohsWeigall, Arthur E. P. Brome (Arthur Edward Pearse Brome)
History
The glory of the Pharaohs
Weigall, Arthur E. P. Brome (Arthur Edward Pearse Brome)
Egypt -- Antiquities
In a recess in the wall above the body there stood four alabaster
“canopy” jars, each with a lid exquisitely sculptured in the form of a
human head. In another corner there was a box containing many little
toilet vases and utensils of porcelain. A few alabaster vases and other
objects were lying in various parts of the chamber arranged in some sort
of rough order.
Nothing, of course, could yet be touched, and for several days, during
the lengthy process of photographing and recording the contents of the
tomb in situ, no further information could be obtained as to the
identity of the owner of the tomb. The shrine was certainly made for
Queen Tiy, and so too were the toilet utensils, judging by an
inscription upon one of them which gave the names of Tiy and her
husband, King Amenophis III., the parents of Akhnaton. It was,
therefore, not a surprise when a passing doctor declared the much broken
bones to be those of a woman--that is to say, those of Queen Tiy. For
reasons which will presently become apparent, it had been difficult to
believe that Akhnaton could have been buried in this Valley, and one was
very ready to suppose that the coffin bearing his name had but been
given by him to his mother.
The important discovery was now announced, and caused considerable
interest and excitement. At the end of the winter the various
archæologists departed to their several countries, and it fell to me to
despatch the antiquities to the Cairo Museums, and to send the bones,
soaked in wax to prevent their breakage, to Dr. Elliot Smith, to be
examined by that eminent authority. It may be imagined that my surprise
was considerable when I received a letter from him reading--“Are you
sure that the bones you sent me are those which were found in the tomb?
Instead of the bones of an old woman, you have sent me those of a young
man. Surely there is some mistake.”
There was, however, no mistake. Dr. Elliot Smith later informed me that
the bones were those of a young man of about thirty years of age, and at
first this description did not seem to tally with that of Akhnaton, who
was always thought to have been a man of middle age. But there is now no
possibility of doubt that the coffin and mummy were those of this
extraordinary Pharaoh, although the tomb and funeral furniture belonged
to Queen Tiy. Dr. Elliot Smith’s decision was, of course, somewhat
disconcerting to those who had written of the mortal remains of the
great Queen; but it is difficult to speak of Tiy without also referring
to her famous son Akhnaton, and in these articles he had received full
mention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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