The Golden Book of the Dutch NavigatorsVan Loon, Hendrik Willem
History
The Golden Book of the Dutch Navigators
Van Loon, Hendrik Willem
Explorers -- Netherlands; Voyages and travels
He now took his course due north in the hope of reaching some of
the islands which Le Maire had discovered. Instead of that, on the
nineteenth of January, the two ships found several islands of the Tonga
group, also called the Friendly Islands. They baptized these with
names of local Dutch celebrities and famous men in the nautical world
of Holland. Near one of them, called Amsterdam, because it looked a
little more promising than any of the others, the ships stopped, and
once more an attempt was made to establish amicable relations with the
natives. These came rowing out to the ship, and whenever anything was
thrown overboard they dived after it and showed an ability to swim
and to remain under water which ever since has been connected with
the idea of the South Sea population. By means of signs and after all
sorts of presents, such as little mirrors and nails and small knives,
had been thrown overboard to be fished up by the natives, Tasman got
into communication with the Tonga people. He showed them a mean, thin
chicken and pointed to his stomach. The natives understood this and
brought him fresh food. He showed an empty glass and went through the
motion of drinking. The natives pointed to the land and showed him by
signs that they knew what was wanted, and that there was fresh water
to be obtained on shore.
[Illustration]
Gradually the natives lost their fear and climbed on board. In exchange
for the cocoanuts which they brought they received a plentiful supply
of old rusty nails. When those on shore heard that the millennium of
useful metal had come sailing into their harbor, their eagerness to get
their own share was so great that hundreds of them came swimming out
to the Dutch vessels to offer their wares before the supply of nails
should be exhausted. Tasman himself went on land, and the relations
between native and visitor were so pleasant that the first appearance
of the white man became the subject of a Tonga epic which was still
recited among the natives when the next European ship landed here a
century and a quarter later.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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