The Golden Book of the Dutch NavigatorsVan Loon, Hendrik Willem
History
The Golden Book of the Dutch Navigators
Van Loon, Hendrik Willem
Explorers -- Netherlands; Voyages and travels
The cleaning of the smaller of the two vessels, however, was done so
carelessly that it caught fire. Since it had been placed on a high bank
at high tide and the water had ebbed, there was no water with which to
extinguish the conflagration. Except for the guns, the entire ship and
its contents were lost.
The sailors were taken on board the _Eendracht_, and on the thirteenth
of January of the year 1616 the ship passed by the entrance of the
Strait of Magellan and began to search for a new thoroughfare into
the Pacific farther toward the South. On the twenty-third of January
the most eastern promontory of Tierra del Fuego was seen. The next
day the high mountains of another little island further toward the
east appeared in the distance. Evidently Le Maire had been right in
his calculations. There was another strait, and the _Eendracht_ had
discovered it. Such big events are usually very simple affairs. The
southernmost point of Tierra del Fuego was easily reached and was
called Cape Hoorn, after the town which had equipped the expedition.
The _Eendracht_ now sailed further westward, and in less than two
weeks found herself in the Pacific Ocean. On the twelfth of February
the great discovery was celebrated with a party for the benefit of the
sailors. They had been the first to pass through the Strait of Jacques
le Maire and the dangerous route discovered by Magellan ninety-five
years before could now be given up for the safer and shorter passage
through Strait le Maire and the open water south of Tierra del Fuego.
[Illustration: T'eylandt van Guan Fernando]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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