313 Birlinger, _Volksthümliches aus Schwaben_, ii. 114 _sq._; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 325. 314 Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 341 _sq._ 315 Kuhn und Schwartz, _Norddeutsche Sagen, Märchen und Gebräuche_, p. 380. 316 Kuhn und Schwartz, _op. cit._ p. 384; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 342. 317 Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, _Fest-Kalendar aus Böhmen_, p. 260 _sq._; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 342 _sq._ 318 Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 347 _sq._; Witzschel, _Sagen, Sitten und Gebräuche aus Thüringen_, p. 203. 319 Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, _Fest-Kalendar aus Böhmen_, p. 253 _sqq._ 320 Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, _Fest-Kalendar aus Böhmen_, p. 262; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 353 _sq._ _ 321 B. K._ p. 355. 322 Above, p. 18. 323 Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, _Fest-Kalendar aus Böhmen_, p. 93; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 344. 324 Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 343 _sq._ 325 Dyer, _British Popular Customs_, p. 270 _sq._ 326 Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 344 _sq._; Cortet, _Fêtes religieuses_, p. 160 _sqq._; Monnier, _Traditions populaires comparées_, p. 282 _sqq._; Bérenger-Féraud, _Réminiscences populaires de la Provence_, p. 1 _sqq._ 327 Above, p. 60. 328 Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, _Fest-Kalendar aus Böhmen_, p. 265 _sq._; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 422. 329 Monnier, _Traditions populaires comparées_, p. 304; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 423. 330 Brand, _Popular Antiquities_, i. 233 _sq._ Bohn’s ed.; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 424. 331 E. Sommer, _Sagen, Märchen und Gebräuche aus Sachsen und Thüringen_, p. 151 _sq._; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 431 _sq._ 332 This custom was told to Mannhardt by a French prisoner in the war of 1870-71, _B. K._ p. 434. 333 Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 434 _sq._ _ 334 Ib._ p. 435. 335 Martin, “Description of the Western Islands of Scotland,” in Pinkerton’s _Voyages and Travels_, iii. 613; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 436. _ 336 Scotland and Scotsmen in the Eighteenth Century_, from the MSS. of John Ramsay of Ochtertyre. Edited by Alex. Allardyce (Edinburgh, 1888), ii. 447. 337 Kuhn, _Märkische Sagen und Märchen_, p. 318 _sqq._; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 437. 338 Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 438. 339 Monnier, _Traditions populaires comparées_, p. 283 _sq._; Cortet, _Fêtes religieuses_, p. 162 _sq._; Mannhardt, _B. K._ p. 439 _sq._ 340 Above, pp. 69 _sqq._, 85. 341 See especially his _Antike Wald- und Feldkulte_. 342 Pausanias, ix. 3; Plutarch, _ap._ Eusebius, _Praepar. Evang._ iii. 1 _sq._ 343 Above, p. 76 _sq._ 344 Above, p. 79. _ 345 B. K._ p. 177. _ 346 B. K._ p. 177 _sq._ 347 Brand, _Popular Antiquities_, i. 318, Bohn’s ed.; _B. K._ p. 178. 348 Hone, _Every-day Book_, ii. 595 _sq._; _B. K._ p. 178. 349 Pausanias, viii. 42.