The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Frazer, James George
ReligionComparative
The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
In another Hindoo story a princess called Sodewa Bai is born with a golden
necklace about her neck, and the astrologer told her parents, “This is no
common child; the necklace of gold about her neck contains your daughter’s
soul; let it, therefore, be guarded with the utmost care; for if it were
taken off and worn by another person, she would die.” So her mother caused
it to be firmly fastened round the child’s neck, and, as soon as the child
was old enough to understand, she told her its value, and warned her never
to let it be taken off. In course of time Sodewa Bai was married to a
prince who had another wife living. The first wife, jealous of her young
rival, persuaded a negress to steal from Sodewa Bai the golden necklace
which contained her soul. The negress did so, and, as soon as she put the
necklace round her own neck, Sodewa Bai died. All day long the negress
used to wear the necklace; but late at night, on going to bed, she would
take it off and put it by till morning; and whenever she took it off,
Sodewa Bai’s soul returned to her and she lived. But when morning came,
and the negress put on the necklace, Sodewa Bai died again. At last the
prince discovered the treachery of his elder wife and restored the golden
necklace to Sodewa Bai.(799) In another Hindoo story a holy mendicant
tells a queen that she will bear a son, adding, “As enemies will try to
take away the life of your son, I may as well tell you that the life of
the boy will be bound up in the life of a big _boal_-fish which is in your
tank in front of the palace. In the heart of the fish is a small box of
wood, in the box is a necklace of gold, that necklace is the life of your
son.” The boy was born and received the name of Dalim. His mother was the
Suo or younger queen. But the Duo or elder queen hated the child, and
learning the secret of his life, she caused the _boal_-fish, with which
his life was bound up, to be caught. Dalim was playing near the tank at
the time, but “the moment the _boal_-fish was caught in the net, that
moment Dalim felt unwell; and when the fish was brought up to land, Dalim
fell down on the ground, and made as if he was about to breathe his last.
He was immediately taken into his mother’s room, and the king was
astonished on hearing of the sudden illness of his son and heir. The fish
was by the order of the physician taken into the room of the Duo queen,
and as it lay on the floor striking its fins on the ground, Dalim in his
mother’s room was given up for lost. When the fish was cut open, a casket
was found in it; and in the casket lay a necklace of gold. The moment the
necklace was worn by the queen, that very moment Dalim died in his
mother’s room.” The queen used to put off the necklace every night, and
whenever she did so, the boy came to life again. But every morning when
the queen put on the necklace, he died again.(800)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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