The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Frazer, James George
ReligionComparative
The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
In a Cashmeer story a lad visits an old ogress, pretending to be her
grandson, the son of her daughter who had married a king. So the old
ogress took him into her confidence and showed him seven cocks, a
spinning-wheel, a pigeon, and a starling. “These seven cocks,” said she,
“contain the lives of your seven uncles, who are away for a few days. Only
as long as the cocks live can your uncles hope to live; no power can hurt
them as long as the seven cocks are safe and sound. The spinning-wheel
contains my life; if it is broken, I too shall be broken, and must die;
but otherwise I shall live on for ever. The pigeon contains your
grandfather’s life, and the starling your mother’s; as long as these live,
nothing can harm your grandfather or your mother.” So the lad killed the
seven cocks and the pigeon and the starling, and smashed the
spinning-wheel; and at the moment he did so the ogres and ogresses
perished.(801) In another story from Cashmeer an ogre cannot die unless a
particular pillar in the verandah of his palace be broken. Learning the
secret, a prince struck the pillar again and again till it was broken in
pieces. And it was as if each stroke had fallen on the ogre, for he howled
lamentably and shook like an aspen every time the prince hit the pillar,
until at last, when the pillar fell down, the ogre also fell down and gave
up the ghost.(802) In another Cashmeer tale an ogre is represented as
laughing very heartily at the idea that he might possibly die. He said
that “he should never die. No power could oppose him; no years could age
him; he should remain ever strong and ever young, for the thing wherein
his life dwelt was most difficult to obtain.” It was in a queen bee, which
was in a honeycomb on a tree. But the bees in the honeycomb were many and
fierce, and it was only at the greatest risk that any one could catch the
queen. But the hero achieved the enterprise and crushed the queen bee; and
immediately the ogre fell stone dead to the ground, so that the whole land
trembled with the shock.(803) In some Bengalee tales the life of a whole
tribe of ogres is described as concentrated in two bees. The secret was
thus revealed by an old ogress to a captive princess who pretended to fear
lest the ogress should die. “Know, foolish girl,” said the ogress, “that
we ogres never die. We are not naturally immortal, but our life depends on
a secret which no human being can unravel. Let me tell you what it is that
you may be comforted. You know yonder tank; there is in the middle of it a
crystal pillar, on the top of which in deep water are two bees. If any
human being can dive into the water and bring up the two bees from the
pillar in one breath, and destroy them so that not a drop of their blood
falls to the ground, then we ogres shall certainly die; but if a single
drop of blood falls to the ground, then from it will start up a thousand
ogres. But what human being will find out this secret, or, finding it,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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